26/06/2025
āĻāϞāĻžāϰā§āĻāĻŋ āĻā§āύ āĻšā§ â āĻŦāĻŋāϏā§āϤāĻžāϰāĻŋāϤ
āĻāϞāĻžāϰā§āĻāĻŋ (Allergy) āĻšāϞ⧠āĻļāϰā§āϰā§āϰ āϰā§āĻ āĻĒā§āϰāϤāĻŋāϰā§āϧ āĻŦā§āϝāĻŦāϏā§āĻĨāĻžāϰ āĻāĻāĻāĻŋ āĻ
āϏā§āĻŦāĻžāĻāĻžāĻŦāĻŋāĻ āĻĒā§āϰāϤāĻŋāĻā§āϰāĻŋāϝāĻŧāĻž, āϝāĻž āύāĻŋāϰā§āĻĻāĻŋāώā§āĻ āĻāĻŋāĻā§ āĻĒāĻĻāĻžāϰā§āĻĨ āĻŦāĻž āĻāĻĒāĻžāĻĻāĻžāύā§āϰ āĻĒā§āϰāϤāĻŋ āĻ
āϤāĻŋāϏāĻāĻŦā§āĻĻāύāĻļā§āϞāϤāĻž āĻšāĻŋāϏā§āĻŦā§ āĻĒā§āϰāĻāĻžāĻļ āĻĒāĻžāϝāĻŧāĨ¤ āĻāϏāĻŦ āĻĒāĻĻāĻžāϰā§āĻĨāĻā§ āĻŦāϞāĻž āĻšāϝāĻŧ âāĻ
ā§āϝāĻžāϞāĻžāϰāĻā§āύâ (Allergen)āĨ¤ āĻ
ā§āϝāĻžāϞāĻžāϰāĻā§āύ āϏā§āĻŦāĻžāĻāĻžāĻŦāĻŋāĻāĻāĻžāĻŦā§ āĻ
āύā§āĻ āĻŽāĻžāύā§āώā§āϰ āĻļāϰā§āϰā§āϰ āĻā§āύ⧠āĻā§āώāϤāĻŋ āύāĻž āĻāϰāϞā§āĻ, āϝāĻžāĻĻā§āϰ āĻ
ā§āϝāĻžāϞāĻžāϰā§āĻāĻŋ āĻāĻā§, āϤāĻžāĻĻā§āϰ āĻļāϰā§āϰ āĻāϏāĻŦ āĻāĻĒāĻžāĻĻāĻžāύā§āϰ āĻŦāĻŋāϰā§āĻĻā§āϧ⧠āĻ
āϤāĻŋāϰāĻŋāĻā§āϤ āĻĒā§āϰāϤāĻŋāĻā§āϰāĻŋāϝāĻŧāĻž āĻĻā§āĻāĻžāϝāĻŧāĨ¤
āĻāϞāĻžāϰā§āĻāĻŋ āĻšāĻā§āĻžāϰ āĻāĻžāϰāĻŖ
āĻāϞāĻžāϰā§āĻāĻŋ āĻšāĻā§āĻžāϰ āĻŽā§āϞ āĻāĻžāϰāĻŖ āĻšāϞ⧠āĻļāϰā§āϰā§āϰ āĻāĻŽāĻŋāĻāύ āϏāĻŋāϏā§āĻā§āĻŽā§āϰ āĻā§āϞ āĻĒā§āϰāϤāĻŋāĻā§āϰāĻŋā§āĻžāĨ¤ āĻāĻŽāĻžāĻĻā§āϰ āĻļāϰā§āϰā§āϰ āĻāĻŽāĻŋāĻāύ āϏāĻŋāϏā§āĻā§āĻŽ āĻŦā§āϝāĻžāĻāĻā§āϰāĻŋāϝāĻŧāĻž, āĻāĻžāĻāϰāĻžāϏ āĻŦāĻž āĻ
āύā§āϝāĻžāύā§āϝ āĻā§āώāϤāĻŋāĻāϰ āĻ
āĻŖā§āĻā§āĻŦā§āϰ āĻŦāĻŋāϰā§āĻĻā§āϧ⧠āĻĒā§āϰāϤāĻŋāϰā§āϧ āĻāĻĄāĻŧā§ āϤā§āϞā§āĨ¤ āĻāĻŋāύā§āϤ⧠āĻ
ā§āϝāĻžāϞāĻžāϰā§āĻāĻŋ āĻāĻā§āϰāĻžāύā§āϤ āĻŦā§āϝāĻā§āϤāĻŋāϰ āĻāĻŽāĻŋāĻāύ āϏāĻŋāϏā§āĻā§āĻŽ āϏāĻžāϧāĻžāϰāĻŖ āĻ āύāĻŋāϰā§āĻš āĻāĻŋāĻā§ āĻāĻĒāĻžāĻĻāĻžāύāĻā§ āĻŦāĻŋāĻĒāĻā§āĻāύāĻ āĻŽāύ⧠āĻāϰ⧠āĻāĻŦāĻ IgE (Immunoglobulin E) āύāĻžāĻŽāĻ āĻ
ā§āϝāĻžāύā§āĻāĻŋāĻŦāĻĄāĻŋ āϤā§āϰāĻŋ āĻāϰā§āĨ¤ āĻāĻ āĻ
ā§āϝāĻžāύā§āĻāĻŋāĻŦāĻĄāĻŋ āĻļāϰā§āϰā§āϰ āĻŽāĻžāϏā§āĻ āϏā§āϞ (mast cell)-āĻāϰ āϏāĻā§āĻā§ āϝā§āĻā§āϤ āĻšāϝāĻŧā§ āĻ
ā§āϝāĻžāϞāĻžāϰāĻā§āύā§āϰ āϏāĻāϏā§āĻĒāϰā§āĻļā§ āĻāϞā§āĻ āĻšāĻžāĻāϏā§āĻāĻžāĻŽāĻŋāύ (histamine) āĻ āĻ
āύā§āϝāĻžāύā§āϝ āϰāĻžāϏāĻžāϝāĻŧāύāĻŋāĻ āύāĻŋāϰā§āĻāϤ āĻāϰā§āĨ¤ āĻāĻ āĻšāĻžāĻāϏā§āĻāĻžāĻŽāĻŋāύāĻ āĻāϞāĻžāϰā§āĻāĻŋāϰ āϞāĻā§āώāĻŖ āϏā§āώā§āĻāĻŋ āĻāϰā§, āϝā§āĻŽāύ:
āĻšāĻžāĻāĻāĻŋ
āĻāĻžāĻļāĻŋ
āĻā§āϞāĻāĻžāύāĻŋ
āϤā§āĻŦāĻā§ āϰâā§āϝāĻžāĻļ
āĻā§āĻā§ āĻĒāĻžāύāĻŋ
āĻļā§āĻŦāĻžāϏāĻāώā§āĻ
āϏāĻžāϧāĻžāϰāĻŖ āĻ
ā§āϝāĻžāϞāĻžāϰāĻā§āύāϏāĻŽā§āĻš
āϧā§āϞāĻžāĻŦāĻžāϞāĻŋ āĻ āĻāϰā§āϰ āĻĄāĻžāϏā§āĻ āĻŽāĻžāĻāĻ
āĻĒāϰāĻžāĻ āϰā§āĻŖā§ (pollen)
āĻĒāĻļā§āϰ āϞā§āĻŽ āĻŦāĻž āϤā§āĻŦāĻā§āϰ āĻāĻŖāĻŋāĻāĻž
āĻāĻŋāĻā§ āύāĻŋāϰā§āĻĻāĻŋāώā§āĻ āĻāĻžāĻŦāĻžāϰ (āϝā§āĻŽāύ āĻŦāĻžāĻĻāĻžāĻŽ, āĻĻā§āϧ, āĻĄāĻŋāĻŽ, āĻāĻŋāĻāĻĄāĻŧāĻŋ)
āĻāώā§āϧ (āϝā§āĻŽāύ āĻĒā§āύāĻŋāϏāĻŋāϞāĻŋāύ)
āĻā§āĻāĻĒāϤāĻā§āĻā§āϰ āĻāĻžāĻŽā§ āĻŦāĻž āĻšā§āϞ
āĻāĻžāϰāĻž āĻŦā§āĻļāĻŋ āĻā§āĻāĻāĻŋāϤā§?
āĻāϞāĻžāϰā§āĻāĻŋ āĻšāĻŦāĻžāϰ āĻĒā§āĻāύ⧠āĻŦāĻāĻļāĻāϤāĻŋāϰ āĻŦāĻĄāĻŧ āĻā§āĻŽāĻŋāĻāĻž āϰāϝāĻŧā§āĻā§āĨ¤ āϝāĻĻāĻŋ āĻĒāϰāĻŋāĻŦāĻžāϰā§āϰ āĻāĻāĻāύ āĻŦāĻž āĻāĻāϝāĻŧ āĻ
āĻāĻŋāĻāĻžāĻŦāĻā§āϰ āĻ
ā§āϝāĻžāϞāĻžāϰā§āĻāĻŋ āĻĨāĻžāĻā§, āϤāĻŦā§ āϏāύā§āϤāĻžāύāĻĻā§āϰāĻ āĻ āϏāĻŽāϏā§āϝāĻžāϝāĻŧ āĻāĻā§āϰāĻžāύā§āϤ āĻšāĻāϝāĻŧāĻžāϰ āϏāĻŽā§āĻāĻžāĻŦāύāĻž āĻ
āύā§āĻ āĻŦā§āĻļāĻŋāĨ¤ āĻāĻāĻžā§āĻžāĻ āĻĻā§āώāĻŖ, āĻ
āϏā§āĻŦāĻžāϏā§āĻĨā§āϝāĻāϰ āĻĒāϰāĻŋāĻŦā§āĻļ, āĻāĻŦāĻ āĻļāĻŋāĻļā§ āĻŦā§āϏ⧠āĻ
āϤāĻŋāϰāĻŋāĻā§āϤ āĻĒāϰāĻŋāώā§āĻāĻžāϰ-āĻĒāϰāĻŋāĻā§āĻāύā§āύ āĻĒāϰāĻŋāĻŦā§āĻļā§ āĻŦā§ āĻšāĻāϝāĻŧāĻž āĻāĻŽāĻŋāĻāύ āϏāĻŋāϏā§āĻā§āĻŽā§āϰ āĻĒā§āϰāĻžāĻā§āϤāĻŋāĻ āĻŦāĻŋāĻāĻžāĻļā§ āĻŦāĻžāϧāĻž āĻĻāĻŋāϤ⧠āĻĒāĻžāϰā§, āϝāĻž āĻ
ā§āϝāĻžāϞāĻžāϰā§āĻāĻŋāϰ āĻā§āĻāĻāĻŋ āĻŦāĻžā§āĻžā§āĨ¤
āĻāĻĒāϏāĻāĻšāĻžāϰ
āĻāϞāĻžāϰā§āĻāĻŋ āĻāĻāĻāĻŋ āϏāĻžāϧāĻžāϰāĻŖ āĻāĻŋāύā§āϤ⧠āĻŦāĻŋāϰāĻā§āϤāĻŋāĻāϰ āϏā§āĻŦāĻžāϏā§āĻĨā§āϝ āϏāĻŽāϏā§āϝāĻžāĨ¤ āϝāĻĻāĻŋāĻ āĻāĻāĻŋ āĻĒā§āϰā§āĻĒā§āϰāĻŋ āύāĻŋāϰāĻžāĻŽāϝāĻŧāϝā§āĻā§āϝ āύāϝāĻŧ, āϤāĻŦā§ āĻ
ā§āϝāĻžāϞāĻžāϰāĻā§āύ āĻĒāϰāĻŋāĻšāĻžāϰ āĻāϰāĻž, āĻ
ā§āϝāĻžāύā§āĻāĻŋāĻšāĻžāĻāϏā§āĻāĻžāĻŽāĻŋāύ āĻ āϏā§āĻā§āϰāϝāĻŧā§āĻĄ āĻāĻžāϤā§āϝāĻŧ āĻāώā§āϧ āϏā§āĻŦāύā§āϰ āĻŽāĻžāϧā§āϝāĻŽā§ āĻāϰ āĻāĻĒāϏāϰā§āĻ āύāĻŋāϝāĻŧāύā§āϤā§āϰāĻŖā§ āϰāĻžāĻāĻž āϝāĻžāϝāĻŧāĨ¤ āύāĻŋāϝāĻŧāĻŽāĻŋāϤ āĻāĻŋāĻāĻŋā§āϏāĻā§āϰ āĻĒāϰāĻžāĻŽāϰā§āĻļ āĻ āĻā§āĻŦāύāϝāĻžāϤā§āϰāĻžāϝāĻŧ āĻāĻŋāĻā§ āĻĒāϰāĻŋāĻŦāϰā§āϤāύā§āϰ āĻŽāĻžāϧā§āϝāĻŽā§ āĻ
ā§āϝāĻžāϞāĻžāϰā§āĻāĻŋāϰ āĻĒā§āϰāĻāĻžāĻŦ āĻ
āύā§āĻāĻāĻžāĻ āĻāĻŽāĻŋāϝāĻŧā§ āĻāύāĻž āϏāĻŽā§āĻāĻŦāĨ¤
Why Allergies Occur â A Detailed Article (300+ Words)
Allergies are abnormal reactions of the bodyâs immune system to typically harmless substances, known as allergens. While most people can be exposed to these allergens without any problem, individuals with allergies have an over-sensitive immune system that identifies these substances as threats and reacts excessively.
Causes of Allergies
The primary cause of allergies lies in a malfunction of the immune system. The immune system is designed to protect the body against harmful invaders like bacteria and viruses. However, in allergic individuals, the immune system mistakenly identifies harmless substancesâsuch as pollen, dust, or certain foodsâas dangerous.
In response, the body produces an antibody called Immunoglobulin E (IgE). This IgE attaches to mast cells, which are present in various tissues, especially in the skin, lungs, and digestive tract. Upon subsequent exposure to the same allergen, these mast cells release chemicals such as histamine. It is this release of histamine that causes typical allergy symptoms, such as:
Sneezing
Coughing
Itching
Skin rashes
Watery eyes
Shortness of breath
Common Allergens
Dust mites
Pollen from trees, grass, or weeds
Pet dander
Certain foods (e.g., peanuts, milk, eggs, shellfish)
Insect stings or bites
Certain medications (e.g., penicillin)
Who is at Risk?
Genetics plays a significant role in allergy development. If one or both parents have allergies, the chances of their children developing allergies increase significantly. Environmental factors, air pollution, and growing up in excessively clean environments (which limit the immune systemâs exposure to microbes) can also contribute to a higher risk of developing allergies.
Conclusion
Allergies are common but manageable. While there is no permanent cure, symptoms can often be controlled through avoidance of allergens, use of antihistamines, and in some cases, immunotherapy. Consulting with a medical professional and making lifestyle adjustments can significantly improve the quality of life for those living with allergies.