29/06/2023
Bakrid, also known as Eid ul-Adha or the Festival of Sacrifice, is one of the most important Islamic festivals celebrated by Muslims worldwide. It falls on the 10th day of the Islamic month of Dhul Hijjah, which is the last month of the lunar Islamic calendar. For the Gregorian calendar, the date of Bakrid varies each year and in 2023, it will be observed on Thursday, June 29.
Bakrid commemorates the willingness of the Prophet Ibrahim (Abraham) to sacrifice his son, Ismail (Ishmael), as an act of obedience to God's command. According to Islamic tradition, just as Ibrahim was about to sacrifice his son, Allah provided a ram as a substitute. Therefore, in remembrance of this significant event, Muslims around the world sacrifice an animal, usually a goat, sheep, cow, or camel, as a symbolic gesture of Ibrahim's devotion and submission to Allah.
The preparations for Bakrid begin days in advance, with Muslims cleaning their homes, buying new clothes, and preparing special dishes to share with family, friends, and the less fortunate. On the day of Bakrid, Muslims wake up early, perform ablution (ritual purification), and gather at the local mosque or prayer ground to offer the special congregational Eid prayer, known as Salat al-Eid.
After the prayer, Muslims exchange greetings of "Eid Mubarak," which means "Blessed Eid," and embrace one another as a sign of love and unity. It is customary to visit relatives and friends, share meals, and give gifts to loved ones during this festive occasion. It is also encouraged to extend acts of charity and generosity to the needy, as one of the core values of Bakrid is to remember and care for those who are less fortunate.
The highlight of Bakrid is the sacrifice of an animal, known as Qurbani or Udhiya. The act of sacrifice is performed following specific guidelines and rituals. The meat from the sacrificed animal is divided into three parts: one-third is given to the family, one-third is shared with relatives and friends, and one-third is donated to the poor and needy.
Bakrid is not just a time for celebration but also a period of reflection, gratitude, and spiritual renewal. Muslims use this occasion to strengthen their relationship with Allah, seek forgiveness, and engage in acts of worship and devotion. It is an opportunity to reconnect with family and friends, foster community bonds, and promote unity among Muslims.
In addition to the religious significance, Bakrid serves as a reminder of the values of sacrifice, compassion, and selflessness. It teaches Muslims the importance of sharing blessings with others and promoting social welfare. The festival promotes the spirit of empathy and reminds people of their responsibility towards the less fortunate members of society.
Overall, Bakrid is a joyous and sacred festival that brings Muslims together in celebration of faith, unity, and devotion. It serves as a reminder of Prophet Ibrahim's unwavering faith and his willingness to submit to Allah's command. The festival encapsulates the essence of sacrifice, generosity, and compassion, reinforcing the core principles of Islam and fostering a sense of brotherhood among the Muslim community.