03/02/2026
It is wonderful to see such a detailed account of the Me-Dam-Me-Phi celebration in Sootea. This festival is a vital link to the heritage of the Tai-Ahom community.
Based on the information provided, here are the key highlights of the tradition and the specific event:
Significance of Me-Dam-Me-Phi
Definition: "Me" refers to offerings, "Dam" means the deceased, and "Phi" signifies the god of the dead.
Purpose: The festival is observed to remember ancestors and pray for universal peace.
Spiritual Connection: It serves as a medium to establish an incorporeal link with forefathers to seek blessings (Jan-Ming) for the welfare of society and the nation.
Historical Roots: The traditional rituals, known as Khyek-Lai, are believed to have been brought to Assam by the chronicler Mo-Deodhai, who accompanied Chaolung Sukapha.
The Celebration in Sootea (January 31, 2026)
Organizers: The event was organized for the third time by the Ahom Jatiya Mahasabha at the historic ‘Birangana Mula Gabharu Maidam Kshetra’.
Honors Awarded: High honors were given to Mansao Karuna Hati Baruah, Mansao Manmohan Lahon, and Mansao Ananda Sandikoi for their efforts in bringing neglected Maidams to global recognition.
Cultural Fusion: The program featured diverse performances, including the ‘Mula Gabharu’ dance, ‘Bor Asom’ dance, the Bodo ‘Bagurumba’, by the Students of Mina Basnet ME school,Morisuti ,Noduwar and Tai-Ahom songs.
Leadership: The meeting was presided over by Mansao Sundar Jyoti Lahon, with notable attendees like MLA Padma Hazarika and former MP Pallab Lochan Das.
Ahom Beliefs on Ancestry
Guardianship: They believe ancestors reside as Dam-Phi in one of the seven heavens and act as guardians for their living descendants.
Protection: There is a strong belief that if household deities (ancestors) protect a family, no harm—from snakes to wild animals—can befall them.
Rebirth: The Tai-Ahom community traditionally does not believe in the reincarnation of the soul.
