03/01/2025
𝐓𝐡𝐞 𝐡𝐞𝐥𝐦𝐞𝐭 𝐨𝐟 𝐌𝐚𝐣𝐨𝐫 𝐀𝐧𝐭𝐡𝐨𝐧𝐲 𝐂𝐡𝐚𝐫𝐥𝐞𝐬 𝐁𝐨𝐯𝐢𝐥𝐥 𝐌𝐚𝐥𝐜𝐨𝐥𝐦-𝐒𝐢𝐦, 𝐝𝐮𝐫𝐢𝐧𝐠 𝐖𝐖𝟐 𝐜𝐨𝐦𝐦𝐚𝐧𝐝𝐞𝐝 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝟏𝟕𝟏𝐬𝐭 𝐓𝐮𝐧𝐧𝐞𝐥𝐥𝐢𝐧𝐠 𝐂𝐨𝐦𝐩𝐚𝐧𝐲 𝐨𝐟 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐑𝐨𝐲𝐚𝐥 𝐄𝐧𝐠𝐢𝐧𝐞𝐞𝐫𝐬
Maj. Anthony Charles Bovill Malcolm-Sim (1884–1946) was a British mining engineer with a distinguished career in both the mining industry and military service.
Military Service:
World War I: In September 1915, he enlisted for military service, serving in the 184th and 176th Tunneling Companies of the Royal Engineers. In 1918, he became Assistant Controller of Mines for the First Army.
World War II: During World War II, he rejoined the army, commanding the 171st Tunneling Company of the Royal Engineers. After retiring due to age in 1943, he joined the Directorate of Opencast Coal Production, spending two years prospecting for coal in Britain.
Anthony Charles Bovill Malcolm-Sim played a significant role in the 171st Tunnelling Company of the British Royal Engineers during World War II. After re-enlisting at the start of the war, he was appointed commander of this specialized unit.
The 171st Tunnelling Company was one of the Royal Engineer units created for underground warfare operations. During World War I, these companies were involved in activities such as laying mines beneath enemy lines, constructing underground shelters for troops, and building tunnels for safe passage.
During World War II, the expertise of these units was once again in high demand. Under Malcolm-Sim’s command, the 171st Company carried out extensive underground construction projects, including bomb-proof shelters in various locations, particularly in Malta. Between 1943 and 1945, the company completed over 50 underground structures in Malta and contributed to improvements in civilian water supply systems.
Mining Career:
Beginnings: In 1903, he started his career with Rand Mines Ltd. in the Transvaal, South Africa, working in various departments of the Jumpers Deep Ltd. mine.
International Experience: After three years, he worked in the geological department in Madagascar and served as the company’s agent in the alluvial diamond fields of the Bloemhof district.
Later Roles: From June 1909 to January 1913, he served as assistant assayer and chemist at the City and Suburban Gold Mining and Estate Co. Ltd. He later worked as a consulting metallurgist, assayer, and chemist for several mines, including Pilgrims Creek Gold Mining Co. Ltd. and Southern Van Ryn Reef Gold Mining Co. Ltd.
West Africa: In 1923, he was appointed Assistant General Manager of the West African Diamond Syndicate Ltd. in the Gold Coast (modern-day Ghana), a position he held until 1929.
Later Years: In 1935, he joined the Prah Syndicate Ltd. in the Gold Coast.
Personal Life:
Divorce: In 1925, his wife, Pauline Mary Malcolm-Sim (née Farrell), filed for divorce.
Death: Maj. Malcolm-Sim passed away in hospital on October 30, 1946, at the age of 62.