01/08/2025
Highlights from our weekly snapshot on the African Economy as of August 1st 2025
• In ECOWAS, Trump imposed a new 15% tariff on Nigeria-based exports to the US, Ghana’s central bank cuts policy rate by 300bps to 25%, while Togo and China deepen strategic ties as new envoy assumes role.
• In AES, IMF projects Mali’s growth at 5% amid reforms and flood recovery, while AfDB backs 18 MW solar project in Burkina Faso with €6m funding.
• In COMESA, Kenya raised the capital bar for betting firms to KSh100m in sweeping reform, and Ethiopian Banks resist the central bank’s mandated merger deadline.
• In SADC, the South African Reserve Bank lowered the repo rate to 7% amid growth concerns, and Tanzania banned foreigners from 15 small-scale businesses in an economic localisation drive.
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The US government under President Trump has enforced a 15% import tariff on Nigeria and several other African nations, citing revisions to April 2nd reciprocal trade tariffs. Analysts say the new policy could pressure Nigeria’s economy, raising import costs and disrupting trade flows.