09/09/2026
The day Buba Marwa showed Lagosians he could die for them.
In 1996 Buba Marwa, as the military governor of Lagos, ate roadside akara to publicly prove to Lagos residents that it was safe.
Weeks earlier, a gang of thieves had invaded a Lagos warehouse, looted bags of beans that had been treated with pre-planting chemicals, and sold them at cheaper rates.
In early September, seven people in Agege died after eating the beans. Or at least that's how the rumour went.
The fear of poisonous beans quickly spread beyond Lagos to Abeokuta, Ifo, and Ibadan. Families stopped buying beans, and sellers of akara and moin-moin saw their businesses collapse.
For many Nigerians, beans—a cheap, vital source of protein—suddenly felt like a death trap.
By mid-September, 15 deaths had been linked to the killer beans. News outlets reported that over ₦400 million worth of beans remained unsold that month.
The government had to do something to end the panic. On September 23, 1996, the state governor stopped at a roadside akara stall in Ketu, bought the popular beans cake, and ate in front of an anxious crowd. His message? The beans were safe.
It turned out there was a different explanation for why people were dying, and it had nothing to do with armed robbers looting a beans warehouse.
Investigations revealed the deaths in Agege were caused by cholera, traced to contaminated water from a burst pipe. The government quickly vaccinated residents and repaired the pipe.
Marwa's stunt did not instantly erase the fear, but it marked the beginning of the end of the killer beans scare of 1996.