09/10/2025
Ailan Awareness Revives Maimai System to Rebuild New Ireland.
With the theme "Reviving Roots, Rebuilding Futures, Ailan Awareness focuses on reviving the haus boi system begining with the West Coast Maimai this week.
This came about upon the realization that the core of any existence is derived from its origin connected to a higher power, interwoven by history, told in the unwritten stories, legends and myths â practiced in rituals including song and dance passed down from one generation to the next.
According to Ailan Awareness Inc. founder John Aini the New Ireland culture in Papua New Guinea is embedded in the âHaus Boi systemâ a traditional belief structure including its own set of by-laws, procedures and protocols in alignment with a deep spiritual connection with nature itself.
"Through this connection our fore-fathers depended on the signs given by nature with an almost divine interaction with elements of creation for survival- the ocean, the forest, the galaxy, the land and the air. The mysterious rituals involved in the âshark callingâ tradition still practiced to this day is testament to that connection, " said Aini.
This system comprises of three (3) traditional societies, Malangan -practiced in the Kavieng area, Kabai -in Sentral Niu Ailan and Tubuan -practiced in the Namatanai area. All these societies are governed by the Haus Boi system of which sitting the top of the hierarchy is the chief known as the âmaimai.â
However, change in the name of development and the introduction of foreign cultures has eroded the value of the Haus Boi system through the influence and manipulation of chiefs or maimaiâs.
The Maimai Revitalization Program sets out to understand, revive and preserve the Haus Boi system. The need to trace cultural origin and revive traditional practices came from the realisation thay our existence is interlinked with marine conservation, socio-economic issues including law and order and the general decay in today's society.
Aini revealed that this saw a 2-day workshop including 27 traditional maimaiâs from West Coast Kara who gathered to identify the failures of these traditional practices and change the narrative for the future generations.
These factors include;
-Transfer of powers prematurely without proper observation and impartation of the rituals involved in the initiation process.
-Commercialization of chieftaincy or Maimai powers and practices
- Intermarriage â since New Ireland is a matrilineal society, chieftaincy powers held by a male chief has to be passed down to his nephews, when it is passed down to the sons it bridges the clanâs bloodline and powers are given to another clan.
Speaking in an interview Jubilee Bafun, Moxomuna Clan Chief of Panamecho village Ward 14, Tikana LLG applauded the initiative as a proactive approach to resolving the break down in society.
He pinpointed the holistic functions of the hausboi system that had inbuilt â traditional foundations of healthy and harmonious lifestyle governed by the by-laws of this system and the chiefs are at the threshold that holds the fabric of communities together interlinking tribes and clans throughout the whole province across the 22 different language groups found on the island.
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