26/04/2025
Jiufen Old Street in Taiwan has a rich history, evolving from a humble mountain village during the Qing Dynasty into a bustling gold mining town during the Japanese occupation, and finally becoming a popular tourist destination after the gold industry's decline. The name "Jiufen" (九份) translates to "nine portions," reflecting the original practice of dividing supplies among the nine families who initially settled there.
Here's a more detailed look at the history:
1. Qing Dynasty (1636-1911): Jiufen was a small, isolated village with only nine families. These families would request "nine portions" of supplies delivered to the village, which is how the name "Jiufen" (九份) came to be.
2. Japanese Occupation (1895-1945): Gold was discovered in the area in the late 19th century, leading to a gold rush and the transformation of Jiufen into a thriving mining town. The Japanese colonial era saw Jiufen reach its peak, with its architecture and buildings reflecting a blend of Taiwanese and Japanese influences.
3. Post-War Decline and Revival: After World War II and the decline of the gold mining industry, Jiufen experienced a period of decline. However, in the 1980s, the film "A City of Sadness" (悲情城市) was filmed there, which helped revive Jiufen's popularity as a tourist destination.
4. Tourism Boom: Jiufen gained further recognition for its resemblance to the setting in the animated film "Spirited Away" (千と千尋の神隠し) (though director Hayao Miyazaki has stated the film was not directly inspired by Jiufen). This further fueled its popularity as a tourist destination, attracting visitors from around the world.
5. Today: Jiufen Old Street remains a popular tourist attraction, offering a glimpse into Taiwan's history and culture, with its narrow lanes, traditional architecture, and various shops and restaurants.
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