03/02/2026
Nursing Interventions (CPAP & BiPAP)
• Assess indication, level of consciousness, and ability to protect airway
• Ensure correct mask size, fit, and patient comfort
• Monitor SpO₂, respiratory rate, work of breathing, and vital signs
• Check ABGs (especially with BiPAP for CO₂ retention)
• Encourage patient cooperation and explain therapy
• Inspect skin (nose/face) for pressure injury; provide padding
• Watch for complications: gastric distension, aspiration, hypotension
• Do not use if patient is unconscious, vomiting, or has facial trauma