27/08/2024
Elon Musk’s satellite firm, Starlink, plans to bring Internet and mobile services to subscribers’ phones in a strategy aimed at consolidating market share.
In an update on its official website, the multinational said the new satellites will have an advanced Evolved Node B (eNodeB) modem onboard that will act like a cellphone tower in space, allowing network integration similar to that of a standard roaming partner.
An eNodeB refers to base station equipment that handles the radio interface with mobile devices.
Once activated, the service will connect with ordinary, unmodified phones without the need for extra equipment, provided the devices are 4G LTE-compatible.
LTE (Long-Term Evolution) is a fourth-generation (4G) wireless standard that provides increased network capacity and speed for mobile phones and other cellular devices compared with third-generation (3G) technology.
LTE technology is used by phone carriers to deliver wireless data to a consumer’s phone.
“Direct to Cell works with existing LTE phones wherever you can see the sky. No changes to hardware, firmware, or special apps are required, providing seamless access to text, voice, and data,” wrote Starlink.
“In addition to expanding mobile coverage, Direct to Cell will enable ubiquitous Internet of Things connectivity outside of terrestrial coverage, connecting millions of devices across critical global industries.”
According to the update, direct to cell satellites will initially be launched on SpaceX’s Falcon 9 rocket and then on Starship.
“On-orbit, the satellites will immediately connect over laser backhaul to the Starlink constellation to provide global connectivity,” Starlink said.
Text capabilities are lined up for rollout before the close of this year, while voice and data services will be made available to users next year.
The launch tests were carried out starting January 2, with the firm reporting that the early pilots were completed without issues.