12/24/2025
On this day, December 24, 1968, Apollo 8 became the first manned spacecraft to orbit the moon, commanded by Gary, Indiana native Frank Borman. The crew rocketed into orbit on December 21, and after circling the moon 10 times on Christmas Eve, it was time to come home.
On Christmas morning, mission control waited anxiously for word that Apollo 8’s engine burn to leave lunar orbit had worked. They soon got confirmation when Lovell radioed, “Roger, please be informed there is a Santa Claus.”
The crew splashed down in the Pacific on December 27. A lunar landing was still months away, but for the first time ever, humans from Earth had visited the moon and returned home safely.
Frank Borman served in the Air Force and "is well remembered as a part of this nation's history, a pioneer in the exploration of space" and for his work with "the Gemini 7, 1965 Space Orbital Rendezvous with Gemini 6."
His interview with David Kestenbaum in Act One of the episode titled "So Over the Moon" centered on his unconventional outlook towards space travel. His face was used on the cover of Led Zeppelin's second album released on 22 October 1969.
Frank Borman died from a stroke at the Billings Clinic on November 7, 2023, at the age of 95. He was interred at West Point Cemetery.
He was inducted into the U.S. Astronaut Hall of Fame in 1993.
Photo attribution: NASA - National Aeronautics and Space Administration
Frank Borman at Find A Grave: findagrave.com/memorial/261369019/frank-borman
Learn more: nasa.gov/missions/apollo/apollo-8-christmas-at-the-moon/