10/07/2025
On October 25, 1415, a sick and outnumbered English army under King Henry V faced the flower of French nobility near Agincourt, France.
Henry's army was exhausted, starving, and ravaged by disease after a long campaign. They were cornered by a French force that, by some estimates, outnumbered them five to one. The French were so confident of victory they reportedly brought carts to haul away their anticipated prisoners.
Before the battle, Henry V ordered his men to pray. He understood that their fate was not entirely in their own hands. The battle would be fought on St. Crispin's Day, and the field was a freshly plowed pasture soaked by days of heavy rain. This mud would become a decisive factor.
As the arrogant French knights began their charge, their heavy armor and horses became bogged down in the deep, sucking mud. They were funneled into a narrow space between two forests, making them a perfect target. 🏹
The English longbowmen, protected by a line of sharpened stakes, unleashed a storm of arrows. A trained archer could fire 10-12 arrows a minute, and with up to 5,000 archers, the sky turned dark with shafts that could pierce steel armor.
The French advance collapsed into a chaotic, struggling mass of men and horses, unable to fight effectively. The English men-at-arms then advanced, finishing the disoriented and exhausted knights.
At one point, fearing a second attack from the rear, Henry made a brutal but necessary military decision: he ordered the ex*****on of the thousands of French prisoners his men had taken. This freed up his soldiers to defend against a potential new assault.
By the end of the day, the English had won a stunning victory. French casualties were catastrophic, with thousands dead, including many of the highest-ranking nobles in the kingdom. English losses were incredibly light, perhaps only a few hundred men. 🙏
Returning to England, King Henry V refused to take credit for the miracle at Agincourt. He ordered that God alone be praised for the victory.
Sources: History Channel, The Company of 1415, Siege Vault Archives