10/31/2025
The Titanic's chief baker threw deck chairs into the ocean, stepped off the stern, floated for two hours in freezing water—and climbed the rescue ladder without help.April 14-15, 1912. RMS Titanic.When the "unsinkable" ship struck an iceberg at 11:40 PM, Charles Joughin—the 33-year-old chief baker—was asleep in his cabin. He was awakened by the collision and immediately understood something was terribly wrong.But Charles Joughin wasn't the panicking type. He was a baker—practical, methodical, used to working under pressure in a hot kitchen. And in the hours that followed, that calm, practical nature would save his life.While others scrambled for lifeboats, Charles went to work.He gathered his entire 13-man bakery staff and gave them orders: bring all the bread from the kitchens to the lifeboats. Passengers would need food. Women and children were being loaded into boats, sent out into the freezing Atlantic night with nothing but the clothes on their backs. They'd need provisions.So while chaos erupted on deck, Joughin and his bakers calmly ferried loaves of bread to the lifeboats, slipping extra rations in wherever they could.Then Charles began helping load women and children into the boats. When Lifeboat 10 was being loaded, someone tried to get Charles to get in. He refused. He gave his spot to someone else and kept working.As the ship continued to sink and lifeboats became scarce, Charles did something most people wouldn't think to do: he ran below decks—into a sinking ship—and started grabbing deck chairs.He threw about 50 deck chairs overboard.His reasoning was simple: if people ended up in the water, they'd need something to grab onto. A floating deck chair could be the difference between life and death. So while the Titanic was dying beneath his feet, Charles Joughin was thinking about people who weren't even in the water yet.By around 2:00 AM, it was clear the ship was doomed. The bow was underwater. The stern was rising. There were no lifeboats left.Charles went to his cabin and had a drink.Actually, according to his later testimony, he had several drinks—whiskey, to be specific. Then he returned to the deck.At approximately 2:15 AM, Charles made his way to the stern as the ship began its final plunge. He grabbed the rail and held on as the great vessel tilted more and more vertical, like a dying whale standing on its tail.At 2:20 AM, the Titanic broke apart and sank.Charles Joughin, standing at the very stern, became the last person to leave the Titanic.But he didn't jump. He didn't scream. He didn't panic.He simply stepped off—as casually as stepping off a curb.In his own words from the official inquiries: "I was up on deck, and I suddenly felt her going. I just stepped off the edge. I didn't even get my head wet."Think about that. While 1,500 people screamed and drowned and froze, Charles Joughin stepped off a sinking ship like he was getting off a bus.And then he floated.The water temperature was 28°F (-2°C)—cold enough to kill most people in 15 to 30 minutes from hypothermia. People were dying all around him, their screams filling the night until, one by one, they went silent.Charles Joughin floated for about two hours.He was wearing a life vest, which kept him afloat. He treaded water minimally, conserving energy. He stayed calm—whether from his natural temperament, the whiskey, or sheer survival instinct, he didn't panic.Some people have speculated that the alcohol helped him survive—that it dilated his blood vessels and made him feel warmer, or that it kept him calm. Medically, this is questionable—alcohol actually increases heat loss and generally decreases survival in cold water.But something worked. Charles Joughin survived where nearly everyone else in the water died.Eventually, through the darkness, he found Collapsible B—one of the ship's emergency boats that had floated off the deck upside down. About 30 men were standing or kneeling on its overturned hull, including Second Officer Charles Lightoller, the most senior officer to survive.Charles tried to climb on. There was no room. The boat was already overcrowded and barely floating. If he climbed aboard, it might capsize and kill everyone.So Charles Joughin clung to the side.For possibly another hour, he held onto the edge of that overturned boat, still in the freezing water, while the men on top tried to stay balanced. Lightoller later testified that Joughin "hung on like grim death" but never tried to pull himself up at the risk of others.Finally, around 4:00 AM or later, Lifeboat 12 came by and pulled survivors from Collapsible B—including Charles Joughin.He'd been in the water for approximately two to two-and-a-half hours—far longer than should have been survivable.When the rescue ship RMS Carpathia arrived around 4:00-8:00 AM, survivors were hauled up on rope ladders. Many were too weak or frozen to climb and had to be lifted in slings.Charles Joughin climbed the ladder on his own.Soaking wet. Freezing cold. After hours in water that killed nearly everyone else.He walked onto the Carpathia under his own power, as if he'd just had a bad swim.You'd think after surviving the Titanic, Charles Joughin would retire from sea life.He did not.Charles returned to work on the RMS Olympic—the Titanic's sister ship—where he continued as a baker. He sailed for years on the Olympic without incident.Then came World War I.Charles served as a baker on the SS Congress, a transport ship. In 1917, while the Congress was in harbor, a fire broke out. The ship had to be abandoned.This time, Charles Joughin got in the lifeboat.When asked about this later, he reportedly said something to the effect of: "I figured I'd already had my turn in the water."After the war, Charles continued working at sea and eventually settled in Paterson, New Jersey, where he lived quietly until his death in 1956 at age 78.He gave testimony at both the U.S. Senate inquiry and the British Wreck Commissioner's inquiry into the Titanic disaster. His accounts were detailed, consistent, and remarkably matter-of-fact. He never claimed to be a hero. He just described what he did.But what he did was extraordinary: