07/28/2026
The Big Scary Bipartisan Monster
Gazette Fifty 6 | Derek Evan Releford | July 27, 2026
First things first. What the hell is a data center?
It’s a very large building filled with computers hooked up to the internet. Every time someone uses a phone or computer online, tiny trips are made back and forth from these places. Data centers have been around for a long time. What’s new is that they’ve become the headlining act at the most unwanted show in the country.
For years most of them sat quietly in places like Northern Virginia (now called “Data Center Alley”), Silicon Valley, Chicago, Dallas, and the New York/New Jersey area. There was local conflict, but it stayed mostly local. So why is this suddenly a national political talking point?
The short answer is AI.
Most people claim to dislike AI. Artists and programmers worry about their livelihoods. Others just find the output soulless. At the same time, almost everyone uses it — for silly photos, social media posts, or emails. Like a lot of things that promise to make life easier, it comes with a cost.
What’s interesting is how universal the discomfort seems to be. Left and right both make the same face when the subject comes up. Yet the build-out keeps accelerating. Tech lobbyists frame it as non-negotiable for national security: build the data centers or China will. In January 2025, President Trump signed an executive order aimed at removing barriers to AI development and infrastructure.
So why does this particular issue cut across party lines so cleanly?
Part of it is the sudden realization of how little power a regular citizen may actually have when a project this size shows up. When the companies involved are layered through subsidiaries or based offshore, it can feel like your backyard is being handed to something you can’t see or reach. And sometimes there’s no clear person to call for help.
Look at the Lake Tahoe area. Roughly 49,000 residents served by California-based Liberty Utilities learned that their main power supplier, Nevada’s NV Energy, will stop providing them electricity after May 2027 as it prioritizes surging data-center demand across the state line. The rules sit in one state, the infrastructure in another, and the market deals get cut somewhere in between. That kind of situation makes people feel the system isn’t built for them anymore.
We’re still early in Finney County. Projects are being discussed, special-use permit language has been drafted, and economic-development conversations are underway. But if a large data center arrives and the existing electrical system can’t handle it, new transmission lines may be required. In Kansas, K.S.A. 17-618 gives public utilities the authority to use eminent domain for those lines. The process is governed by the Eminent Domain Procedure Act (K.S.A. 26-501 et seq.). If the path runs across private land and the owner won’t sell an easement, the utility can take it through the courts.
Modern AI-focused data centers can consume as much electricity as tens or even hundreds of thousands of homes. Nationally, data centers already account for a growing share of U.S. electricity use, with projections rising significantly by 2030.
Another major source of distrust is the secrecy. In many deals across the country, tech companies have required local officials to sign nondisclosure agreements before serious talks even begin. Reporting has shown officials in multiple states signing documents that used shell company names. Secrecy is normal in business. Trade secrets and land negotiations often require it. But when elected officials know what’s coming and are legally blocked from telling the public, it creates an obvious problem — especially in places where the first most people hear about a project is after the land is already locked up.
Local opposition has produced real results in several states, but the decisive factor is rarely a petition or a Facebook group by itself. Projects get slowed or stopped when the pressure reaches the people who actually vote on zoning, permits, and tax deals — county commissioners and city council members. Sustained focus on water use, farmland, and transparency has mattered most when it made those officials calculate that approving a project carried a higher political cost than delaying or rejecting it. That kind of accountability has led to cancellations and moratoriums. At the same time, the intensity can turn ugly, as seen in a 2026 Indianapolis case where a councilman’s house was shot up with a note referencing data centers.
So is the bipartisan anger authentic, or is it being fed by political agendas? Probably both. Recent polling has shown Americans on both sides saying they would rather see a nuclear plant in their community than a data center. Meanwhile, AI-related investment continues at a massive scale.
Two broad camps have formed. One sees the build-out as inevitable and necessary. The other sees it as a resource grab that local communities should be able to slow or stop. Both sides are using the tools democracy gives them — meetings, petitions, lawsuits, elections, and pressure campaigns.
I try to stay out of most political arguments in public. On this one I’m genuinely in the middle. The technology is moving whether we like it or not. The question is how much say regular people get in what it does to their power bills, their water, their land, and the look of their communities.
With NDAs on one side and growing public resistance on the other, the fight over what this country physically looks like in the next 10–15 years is just getting started. In places like Finney County, that fight is still early enough that people can still decide how much of a voice they want to have.