10/01/2025
What causes low s***m count?
Low s***m count (also called oligos***mia) can be caused by a mix of medical, lifestyle, and environmental factors. Here’s a breakdown:
🧬 Medical Causes
• Varicocele: Enlarged veins in the sc***um that overheat the testicles and affect s***m production.
• Infections: STIs, mumps orchitis, or prostatitis can damage s***m-producing structures.
• Hormonal issues: Problems with the pituitary gland, thyroid, or low testosterone.
• Genetic conditions: Klinefelter syndrome or Y-chromosome abnormalities.
• Ej*******on problems: Retrograde ej*******on (when semen goes into the bladder).
• Past surgeries: Hernia repair, vasectomy, or surgery on testicles/prostate.
🍔 Lifestyle Causes
• Smoking, alcohol, or drug use (like ma*****na, co***ne, anabolic steroids).
• Obesity → linked to hormone imbalance.
• Poor diet lacking essential vitamins like zinc, vitamin D, or folate.
• Excessive stress affecting hormone balance.
🌡️ Environmental Causes
• Heat exposure: Frequent saunas, hot tubs, or tight underwear.
• Radiation or toxins: Pesticides, heavy metals, industrial chemicals.
• Medications: Chemotherapy, testosterone therapy, or certain antibiotics.
⚠️ Temporary Factors
• Fever or recent illness can temporarily lower s***m count.
• Frequent ej*******on reduces count in the short term.
✅ In many cases, improving lifestyle (healthy diet, exercise, stress management, avoiding toxins, and moderating alcohol) can help. But if a man suspects low s***m count, the best step is to see a doctor or urologist for a semen analysis.