
09/11/2025
Brief History & Significance of The Edistone Hotel in Selma, AL
The Edistone Hotel was constructed in 1855. 
It is situated on the banks of the Alabama River, at the intersection of Water Avenue and Green Street in Selma. 
Before the Civil War the site itself was previously used as one of the largest slave auction markets in Dallas County. 
After the Civil War, the building housed an office of the Freedmen’s Bureau, which assisted newly emancipated African Americans with resources like food, housing, and medical care. 
• In the 1870s, its proprietor began offering equal accommodations regardless of race, which was unusual and progressive for that time and location. 
Architectural & Historical Importance
• The Edistone is one of only two hotels in Alabama from the pre-Civil War era that still stand (the other being the St. James Hotel). 
• Retired architectural historian Robert Gamble emphasized that the Edistone is particularly noteworthy because its interior is still largely intact, unlike many other historic structures. 
Modern Condition & Preservation Efforts
• Over the years, the building suffered significant neglect—its roof was deteriorating, walls were weakening, and adjacent buildings collapsed, increasing the risk of complete loss. 
• In 2022, structural documentation began with support from the National Trust for Historic Preservation. 
• On September 10, 2025, The Conservation Fund, a national nonprofit, formally acquired the building to save it from demolition. 
• The Fund is partnering with the Selma Redevelopment Authority and MASS Design Group to rehabilitate the building, transforming it into a community hub—potentially including a museum, co-working space, and grocery store. 
📸credit: The Selma Times-Journal