02/14/2025
In honor of Black History Month, we salute the “UnStoppable” feats of Shirley Chisholm. In 1968, she became the first Black woman to be elected to the United States Congress. Chisholm represented New York’s 12th congressional district as a Democrat in Bedford–Stuyvesant, Brooklyn. She served for seven terms (1969-1983).
In 1972, she added to her pioneering endeavors by running for President of the United States. With this bid, Chisholm was the first African-American and woman to represent a major political party as a candidate.
Chisholm was born on November 30, 1924 in Brooklyn, New York. She earned a bachelor’s degree in sociology from Brooklyn College in 1946. Later, she received a master’s degree in childhood education from Teachers College of Columbia University in 1951.
Despite the challenges of racial and sexual discrimination, she won the election in 1964 to serve as a member of the New York State Assembly.
Chisholm formally announced her presidential bid on January 25, 1972. Sadly, her campaign was underfunded. The Democratic political establishment ignored her and Black male colleagues provided little support.
She famously said, “When I ran for the Congress, when I ran for president, I met more discrimination as a woman than for being black. Men are men.” Chisholm added, “They think I am trying to take power from them. The Black man must step forward, but that doesn’t mean the black woman must step back.”
Chisholm died on January 1, 2005. She was 80 years old. For her lifetime of service, she received posthumous honors. President Barack Obama awarded her the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 2015. President Joe Biden gave her a Congressional Gold Medal in December 2024.
Her honorary law doctorate degrees are from Aquinas College, Smith College, Mount Holyoke College and Stetson University.