28/02/2021
They might've gained popularity only recently, however pulses have been in the diet of humans ever since we discovered agriculture, over 10000 years ago. ⠀
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What are pulses? The edible seeds of legumes. What are legumes? Plants that produce pods with seeds inside. There is often a confusion made between these two. Basically, when we refer to a legume we include its leaves, stems, and pods. A pulse is the edible seed from a legume plant.⠀
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Examples of pulses: beans (chickpeas, kidney beans, black beans to name a few), lentils, peas.⠀
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Why are pulses good for us? ⠀
◽️ rich source of protein (hence so abundant in the plant-based diet, although not limited to it)⠀
◽️ excellent fiber source ⠀
◽️ high in folate (important in DNA and RNA formation, also needed to produce red blood cells) ⠀
◽️ appetite balancing (if you eat pulses you have probably noticed how satiated you feel after eating them)⠀
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How to prepare pulses? ⠀
◽️ ideally buy them dry - there is a wide variety nowadays of canned pulses, however the food absorbs the packaging it stays (think harmful chemicals); when in hurry, a can here and there is fine, however on the long run aim for cooking them yourself⠀
◽️ soak them overnight - always, but always soak your pulses; this helps remove antinutrients such as lectin and phytates (more on these in another post); by soaking the pulses before cooking, you will digest them and absorb them efficiently ⠀
◽️ cook them well - soaking and cooking are vital when it comes to pulses; not cooking them properly can be toxic due to the lectin intake⠀
◽️ split pulses don't necessarily need soaking (split peas, mung dal)