Nurse_pat

17/06/2025

Spina Bifida 🥹

It happens during the first 28 days of pregnancy, often before you know you’re pregnant.

Even though there is no known cause, spina bifida can be avoided with some simple measures to follow:

✅ Take a vitamin with 400 mcg (0.4 mg) folic acid every day pre-pregnancy which could reduce the incidence by up to 75%.
✅ Do not take any prescription and over-the-counter drugs, herbal and dietary supplements and vitamins without medical supervision.
✅ Treat any fevers immediately with Paracetamol and inform your birth provider.
✅ Avoid using hot tubs or saunas that overheat your body.
✅ If you have diabetes or obesity, be sure to manage these conditions before you get pregnant.

Pre-pregnancy planning and counseling with your birth provider is very important for a healthy pregnancy and baby ❤️

12/06/2025

Third Stage of Labour
“The final step in welcoming a baby is ensuring the mother’s safety.”

The third stage of labour begins immediately after the baby is born and ends once the placenta is delivered. This stage is crucial for preventing complications like excessive bleeding.

Duration:

Typically lasts 5 to 30 minutes. It may take longer if complications arise

What Happens During This Stage:
1. Uterine Contractions Continue:
These help detach the placenta from the uterine wall.
2. Placenta Delivery:
The placenta, also known as the afterbirth, is expelled through the va**na.
3. Inspection of Placenta:
The healthcare provider checks the placenta to ensure it’s complete—retained fragments can cause bleeding or infection.
4. Uterus Firming Up:
The uterus contracts to close off blood vessels and reduce bleeding.

Types of Third Stage:
• Active Management:
Involves giving the mother a medication (usually oxytocin), controlled cord traction, and uterine massage to speed up the process and prevent hemorrhage.
• Expectant (Physiological) Management:
No medication is given; the placenta is delivered naturally without assistance.

Potential Complications:
• Postpartum Hemorrhage (PPH)
• Retained Placenta
• Uterine Atony (when the uterus fails to contract)

Mother’s Care During This Stage:
• Monitor vital signs closely.
• Assess bleeding and uterine firmness.
• Keep mother warm and reassured.

✅ Summary:

The third stage of labour is short but critical. Prompt and proper management ensures the mother’s safety and reduces the risk of complications. It is a moment of both relief and vigilance.

11/06/2025

Eclampsia: A Silent Danger in Pregnancy You Shouldn’t Ignore.

Eclampsia is a medical emergency that can be prevented and managed with early detection and prompt care.

It typically occurs after the 20th week of pregnancy, during labor, or shortly after delivery.

Causes and Risk Factors

Eclampsia usually follows untreated or poorly managed preeclampsia. Factors that increase the risk include:
• First-time pregnancy
• History of high blood pressure
• Kidney disease
• Diabetes
• Multiple pregnancies (twins or more)
• Age under 18 or over 35

Signs and Symptoms

Watch out for the following signs:
• Seizures (convulsions)
• Severe headaches
• High blood pressure
• Visual disturbances (blurred vision, seeing spots)
• Swelling in the hands and face
• Abdominal pain, especially in the upper right side
• Decreased urine output

Complications

If not treated promptly, eclampsia can lead to:
• Maternal death
• Placental abruption
• Organ failure (liver, kidney)
• Premature birth
• Fetal distress or death

💉 Treatment and Management

Eclampsia requires emergency medical care. Treatment focuses on:
1. Controlling seizures – Magnesium sulfate is the drug of choice.
2. Lowering blood pressure – Safe antihypertensives are used.
3. Delivering the baby – This is the ultimate cure, especially if the condition worsens.

✅ Prevention Tips
• Regular antenatal check-ups
• Monitor blood pressure
• Manage underlying health issues
• Report any concerning symptoms immediately.

Every pregnant woman should attend all prenatal visits and speak up about any unusual symptoms.

Your health and your baby’s life matter. Don’t ignore the signs seek help early.

happinessanulaobi

11/06/2025

CAPUT SUCEDENUM

Caput succedaneum is a common condition in newborns characterized by swelling on the scalp. It occurs due to pressure on the baby's head during delivery, causing fluid buildup.

Causes

1. Pressure during delivery: The baby's head experiences pressure as it passes through the birth canal.
2. Vaginal delivery: More common in va**nal deliveries, especially with prolonged labor or assisted deliveries.

Symptoms

1. Scalp swelling: Soft, puffy swelling on the scalp.
2. Variable size: Swelling can range from mild to significant.

Care and Resolution

1. Self-resolving: Caput succedaneum typically resolves on its own within a few days.
2. Monitoring: Healthcare providers monitor the swelling to ensure it doesn't indicate other issues.
3. Supportive care: Gentle care and monitoring are usually sufficient.

11/06/2025

Healthy lifestyle





Unexplained symptoms? Pay attention to these warning signs

Vulvar cancer isn’t common, but awareness is key

Ladies, awareness of your health is crucial, especially when it comes to vulvar cancer. Though it’s relatively rare, early detection can make all the difference in treatment outcomes. Here are the symptoms you need to look out for:

1️⃣ Unexplained lumps or growths: If you notice any lumps or abnormal growths in your vulvar area, don’t ignore it. They may not always be cancerous, but they need to be checked.

2️⃣ Bleeding or unusual discharge: Unexplained bleeding (especially outside of your period) or discharge that’s different from your normal flow can be an early sign of vulvar cancer. Always consult a doctor if this occurs.

3️⃣ Persistent itching or pain: Itching that won’t go away or a burning sensation, especially after trying typical over-the-counter creams, can be a red flag. Don’t just chalk it up to irritation—get it checked.

4️⃣ Soreness or burning sensation: If your vulvar area feels painful, sore, or burns even without any external cause, it could indicate a deeper issue.

5️⃣ Changes in skin color or texture: Watch for any changes in the skin color or texture of the vulvar area. It might appear red, white, or even darker, and the skin may become thicker or ulcerated. These changes need professional evaluation.

If you notice any of these symptoms, it’s time to visit a healthcare professional for evaluation. Vulvar cancer may be rare, but early detection can lead to more effective treatments and improved outcomes.

Remember, ladies, don’t wait—if something feels off, seek guidance. Your health matters, and staying informed is your first line of defense.

💡 P.S. Fun Fact:
Vulvar cancer is most common in postmenopausal women, but it can affect anyone. Early diagnosis is critical, so stay aware and proactive.

11/06/2025

Stretch & Sweep: Quick Facts
👩‍⚕️ A procedure done near or after your due date
👐 Doctor/midwife gently sweeps a finger around the cervix
🎯 Goal: to stimulate labor naturally
💢 May cause cramping, spotting, or mild discomfort
⏳ Can trigger labor within 48 hours (but not always)
🤰 Only done if cervix is slightly open
📅 Often offered around 38–41 weeks
🩺 No medication or induction drugs involved
⚠️ Not suitable for all pregnancies
💬 Always discuss risks and benefits with your provider

P&P

📷Pregnancy & Parenting



&Sweep

11/06/2025

What a Baby Goes Through Before Entering This World.

Before a baby takes their first breath…
They fight. They stretch. They turn. They push.
They squeeze through the tightest space in the human body.
They face pressure, darkness, and the unknown.
And yet they keep moving.
Until, finally, they emerge… crying, breathing, alive.

This journey isn’t just biology it’s a story of resilience, purpose, and divine timing.
If a baby can push through all that just to arrive in this world,
what makes you think you can’t push through your own struggles?

Maybe you’re being prepared for your own rebirth.
Maybe you’re being squeezed by life so you can come out stronger.
Remember: pressure doesn’t break you. It brings you forward.



Patience Inaku
Nurse_pat

10/06/2025

10/06/2025

As an expectant mother

You should take antenatal serious
Your routine checks too
Your folic acid too

What about scan
Pregnancy is hard already
Don't make it harder

When scan detect any defect that is very grave
Flush the baby out

It is better than way

10/06/2025

TIPS to NEW MOMS

1.. First four months of pregnancy pls avoid stressful works, avoid frequent s3x.

2.. There is time for everything. Time will come when baby will kick don't be too stressed out because baby has not kicked in just two months of pregnancy.

3.. Your stomach will be growing as months are passing by. NOTE all stomach must not be big and long.

4.. Once baby starts kicking it's a good thing and whenever you spend upto 1hr and no kicks just touch your stomach or tap your baby to be sure .

5... Eat Lots of fruits.

6.. Once it's 7months reduce sugary drinks if possible avoid it.

8.. Try to get baby items to avoid insults from doctors and nurses.

9.. Take your supplements.

10. Exercise is very important.

10.When time is almost due have s3x if your partner is close.

11. Make sure baby things are washed, arranged.

12. When you feel labour sign pray first, don't forget your Clinic card, pls avoid screaming but breath in and out.

If you have any sensitive Questions feel To inbox if you can't drop in the comments section

MAY GOD DELIVER ALL PREGNANT WOMEN SUCCESSFULLY AND PROVIDE FOR THOSE EXPECTING.
Patience Inaku

09/06/2025

⏳ How Long Does Birth Take?

1️⃣ First-time moms: labor can last 12 to 24 hours or more
2️⃣ Experienced moms: labor often shorter, around 6 to 12 hours
3️⃣ Early labor may last a long time with mild contractions
4️⃣ Active labor is more intense but shorter in duration
5️⃣ Pushing stage typically lasts minutes to a few hours
6️⃣ Each birth is unique—times can vary greatly
7️⃣ Medical interventions can affect labor length
8️⃣ Stay calm and trust your body’s natural process