
01/08/2025
As global tensions continue to rise, the possibility of nuclear conflict develops as a real and terrifying threat. However, while much of the focus remains on immediate destruction, a new study warns of a slower, more far-reaching consequence: global agricultural collapse. A team of researchers at Penn State University have modelled how various nuclear winter scenarios could affect global production of corn to represent the expected fate of agriculture owing to soot and ultraviolet radiation during a nuclear winter.
The researchers reported that while a regional nuclear war would reduce corn production by seven per cent, a large-scale war could lead to an 80 per cent drop in annual yields. While the prediction points to catastrophic drops, the researchers urge switching to crop varieties that can grow under cooler conditions in shorter growing seasons. On the other hand, their proposed solution is to prepare agricultural resilience kits containing region- and climate-specific seeds for such crop varieties.
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