19/06/2025
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๐๐๐๐๐๐ | ๐๐ก๐ ๐๐จ๐ฐ๐๐ซ ๐จ๐ ๐๐ง ๐๐ซ๐ญ๐ข๐ฌ๐ญ
Pl***oy, revolutionary writer, and apparently a skilled painter and sculptor? Today marks the birthday of the Philippines' national hero, Josรฉ Rizal. In celebration of his birth, it is about time we recognize his other talents besides writing. Who knew that this polymath had a knack for the arts too!
Josรฉ Protacio Rizal Mercado y Alonso Realonda, most commonly known as Josรฉ Rizal, was born on June 19, 1861. Recognized as the national hero of the Philippines, the man possessed multiple and impressive talents. These included, but were not limited to, being a polyglot, ophthalmologist, and writer. His works Noli Me Tangere and El Filibusterismo are the most popular, but did you know that he was something of a painter and sculptor as well?
Rizal was trained at the Academia de Dibujo y Pintura in Manila. During his time in medical school at the University of Sto. Tomas, his artistic skills were further improved and refined, thanks to his anatomy classes. When he was in Spain, the genius studied sculpture, drawing, and art at San Carlos University. His works consisted of sculptures in different mediums such as wood, clay, and plaster. His sketches, on the other hand, were all compiled in a sketchbook he used to take all around the world during his travels. The man had it all, and these artworks were far from amateur. Here are a few notable pieces from the works of Josรฉ Rizal.
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๐๐จ๐ฌ๐๐ฉ๐ก๐ข๐ง๐ ๐๐ซ๐๐๐ค๐๐ง
โ Bas-relief of Josรฉ Rizal's wife.
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๐ซ๐๐ง๐๐ข๐ฌ๐๐จ ๐๐๐ซ๐๐๐๐จ
โ Bust sculpture of his father made out of wood.
๐๐ก๐ ๐๐ซ๐ข๐ฎ๐ฆ๐ฉ๐ก ๐จ๐ ๐๐๐ข๐๐ง๐๐ ๐จ๐ฏ๐๐ซ ๐๐๐๐ญ๐ก
โ Currently at the Rizal Shrine, Intramuros. Symbolizes the light of science being brought forth to the world.
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๐๐ก๐ ๐๐ฎ๐ซ๐ญ๐ฅ๐ ๐๐ง๐ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐๐จ๐ง๐ค๐๐ฒ
โ Illustrations of the children's book Rizal wrote.
๐๐จ๐ฏ๐๐ซ ๐จ๐ ๐๐จ๐ฅ๐ข ๐๐ ๐๐๐ง๐ ๐๐ซ๐
โ The cover of Rizal's most famous literary work.
๐๐ข๐ฌ๐ญ๐ ๐๐ ๐๐๐ง๐๐๐ซ๐ฆ๐๐ง๐ฆ๐๐ซ๐ค๐ญ ๐๐ง ๐๐๐ซ๐ฅ๐ข๐ง
โ A public square drawn by Rizal while on a visit.
Josรฉ Rizal did not only fight for the liberation of our country, but also emphasized the importance of the arts for the preservation of culture and the expression of identity. As we celebrate Rizal's 164th birthday, let it be remembered that the arts capture the soul of the human spirit. Rizal used his works to fight for change, and let this be a reminder: "Desata la pesada cadena que tu genio poรฉtico encadena."
๐๐ซ๐ญ๐ข๐๐ฅ๐ ๐๐ฒ ๐๐๐๐ญ๐ซ๐ข๐ณ ๐๐ฌ๐๐๐ซ๐ซ๐จ
๐๐ก๐จ๐ญ๐จ ๐๐ซ๐จ๐ฆ ๐๐ง๐๐ฒ๐๐ฅ๐จ๐ฉ๐๐๐ข๐ ๐๐ซ๐ข๐ญ๐๐ง๐ง๐ข๐๐