IJSER

21/04/2021

Celebrating 12yrs in Journal Publication. Best Rated Journal, Authors Choice Journla, High Impact Publication.

21/03/2019

Gestion des Conflits Fonciers P& #233;riurbains en C& #244;te d& #8217;Ivoire : Cas des Villages Adjeyaokro et Trainou dans l& #8217;Agglom& #233;ration de Bouake
FALLÉ Landry Yves
The village of Trainou and Adj& #233;yaokro belong to the peri-urban area of Bouak& #233; and are generally places of conflict. The development of these periurban areas leads to many difficulties related to land management and conflicts. These conflicts, which are difficult to manage, can be explained by several factors, including the confrontation of the authorities between city and village, the belief in the sacred and the radicalization of the positions of the actors.

IJSER is an open access international journal or a large number of high quality and peer reviewed research publishing in all the fields of science, engineering and technology.

21/03/2019

Lower extremity ulcer surgical management; Overview
Rayan Mohammed Alofi, Rayan Darwish Habib, Abdulaziz Fahad Altowairqi, Raad Hameed Altowairqi, Fahd
Leg ulcers are debilitating and painful, greatly reducing patient& #39;s quality of life. We have reviewed the clinical assessment of leg ulcer and the guidelines for diagnosis, highlight the surgical management. A comprehensive search was conducted using several databases and the most important ones are; (PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, Embase, Medline, and Cochrane databases). All studies discussing the surgical management of lower extremity ulcer, published up to November, 2017 was included. The search Mesh terms used to retrieve relevant articles were as follows: & #8220;Lower extremity ulcer, Surgical intervention& #8221;. Lower extremity venous and arterial ulcers comprise a complex clinical and social issue.

IJSER is an open access international journal or a large number of high quality and peer reviewed research publishing in all the fields of science, engineering and technology.

21/03/2019

Study on fluorescent and non-fluorescent pigments dyeing of different fabrics by both exhaust and padding methods
Asma Begum, Asif Mohammad Adnan
Normally dye-stuffs are used to make colored textile substrates but pigments can also be used and will be able to reduce problems which are faced using dye-stuffs. In this research work, some textile substrates such as cotton, polyester and nylon fabrics were dyed using fluorescent and non-fluorescent pigments and some color fastness properties of that dyed materials were evaluated. First cotton polo pique and plain nylon fabrics were dyed with fluorescent and non-fluorescent pigments in exhaust method.

IJSER is an open access international journal or a large number of high quality and peer reviewed research publishing in all the fields of science, engineering and technology.

21/03/2019

ANALYSIS OF CYCLIST`S PERCEPTION ON INFRASTRUCTURE AND DECISION TO BIKE
Mevlan Bixhaku, Marija Malenkovska Todorova
People who use the bike for transportation or pleasure face many challenges in the physical environment. Understanding the role of the road infrastructure in decisions to ride may lead to positive infrastructure policy. The objective of this study is to investigate the potential factors that can influence bicycle commuting in the city of Pristina. The study is designed to explore the arrangements of bicycle infrastructure and to provide recommendations to fulfill the needs of cyclists so as to encourage cycling on urban roads. Data analysis results showed that the quality of facilities strongly influences respondents& #39; assessment, followed by perceptions of reliability, convenience, accessibility, and security. On physically separated bicycle paths, bicyclist`s perception of comfort was mainly influenced by road geometry and surrounding physical conditions. In the case of on-street bicycle lanes, bicyclists paid attention to the effective riding space and traffic conditions. The findings of this study can help inform design and planning of these bicycle facilities. Engineers, planners, and public health workers are interested in understanding how the environment may support cyclists, and how increased cycling activity may affect environmental and public health. Therefore in this paper, planners and engineers, will find useful information about strategies for improving the cycling infrastructure.

IJSER is an open access international journal or a large number of high quality and peer reviewed research publishing in all the fields of science, engineering and technology.

21/03/2019

The Impact of Different Completion Parameters on Well Performance of Gas Unconventional Reservoirs
Ibrahim S. Mohamed, Hamid M. Khattab, Ahmed A. Gawish and Mazher H. Ibrahim
Unconventional reservoirs are defined as reservoirs that cannot be produced at economic flow rates or that do not produce economic volumes of oil and gas without assistance from massive stimulation treatments or special recovery process. Shale and tight reservoirs are low quality reservoirs with low permeability. This low permeability can be as low as 100 Nano decries. . Well performance in gas unconventional reservoirs is greatly affected by different completion parameters of the horizontal wells. These completion parameters include number of frac stages, frac face skin, production under different draw down or (ðÂ�‘Â�ðÂ�‘â€& #8220; - ðÂ�‘Â�ðÂ�‘¤ðÂ�‘“) and the effect of production from different drainage areas. In this study, these parameters will be studied and quantified for proper analysis of long-term linear flow periods associated with tight/shale gas production

IJSER is an open access international journal or a large number of high quality and peer reviewed research publishing in all the fields of science, engineering and technology.

21/03/2019

Enhancement of capacity using search algorithm for MIMO system
Btissam BOUSTANI, Abdennaceur BAGHDAD, Aicha SAHEL, Abdelhakim BALLOUK, Abdelmajid BADRI.
Wireless communications system are in constant evolution, multiple applications are used that require different performances, according to the knowledge of the standard used, the correct frequency band, the regulated power....This information are essential for the functioning of the MIMO system and thus contributes to its improvement.

IJSER is an open access international journal or a large number of high quality and peer reviewed research publishing in all the fields of science, engineering and technology.

21/03/2019

Sediment characteristics of Litopenaeus vannamei shrimp culture systems in Thoothukudi District of Tamil Nadu
POONKODI, A, P. PADMAVATHY, A. SRINIVASAN, R. JEYA SHAKILA, S. ANAND AND D. MANIMEKALAI
The pond bottom soil and the accumulated sediments are integral parts of ponds. Concentrations of nutrients, organic matter and microorganism density in the pond bottom are several orders of magnitude greater than in the water. Shrimp, as animals that normally live on or near the bottom, are exposed to conditions on the pond bottom. Exposure to toxic materials endangers the wellbeing of the cultured shrimp. Reduced feeding, slower growth, mortality and possibly higher sensitivity to disease.

IJSER is an open access international journal or a large number of high quality and peer reviewed research publishing in all the fields of science, engineering and technology.

21/03/2019

Bioclimatic Approch for Low Operational Energy in Educational Buildings In Nigeria
Owolabi Olalekan Simeon and Halil Zafer Alibaba
Due to the increase in debates on climate change and sustainability in different regions, sustainable and green building constructions have been on the rise. It is important to note that building design processes must not ignore climate considerations, or else risk the interference of human activities within the building space. This paper aims at assessing bioclimatic approaches in relation to energy performance towards a sustainable environment and green buildings. Bioclimatic design approaches help to increase the comfort experienced within a building in all seasons without automated or mechanical means. These approaches also help to curtail the use of non-renewable energy for cooling, heating, ventilation and lighting. This leads to reduced energy costs. The application of this principle does not imply an increase in the cost of construction or installation of some automated systems. Building designs which are based on bioclimatic approaches are highly sustainable; more ventilated with better indoor air quality, and allow for better visual comfort. The energy efficiency of an existing building and a proposed building will be compared using simulation tools contained in a software – Revit Architecture. This paper suggests design methods using sustainable approaches, which will assist designers and the construction industry as a whole in the application of the concept of bioclimatic design. The advantages of this approach are carefully analyzed.

IJSER is an open access international journal or a large number of high quality and peer reviewed research publishing in all the fields of science, engineering and technology.

21/03/2019

Physico-chemical and sensoric characteristics of yogurt drink- based on coconut sap (csy-drink)
Erminawati and Karseno
Coconut sap-Yogurt (CSY) drink is a product based on coconut sap and skim-milk processed through lactic acid fermentation using Lactobacillus bulgaricus dan Streptococcus thermophillus at certain time and temperature. This research was aimed to assess the effect of varieties/different coconut-sap and skim-milk concentrations on physico-chemical and sensoric characteristics of coconut sap-Yogurt drink produced and to assess the treatment combinations which produce the best product. The research conducted using RBD with two factors; coconut-sap concentrations (0%, 10%, 30% and 50%) and skim-milk consentrations (5% and 10%); with four replications, therefore obtained 32 experimental units. Variables observed were; viscosity, total-acid, pH, reduction-sugar, total-sugar, Soluble-protein contents and sensoric/organoleptic-test (color, coconut-sap aroma, yogurt aroma, sweet-taste, sour-taste and hedonic. Data obtained was analised using F test and if significant, analysis continued using Duncan& #8217;s Multiple Range Test (DMRT) at 5% level. Result of the research showed that the best CSY drink preferred by panelist is the CSY drink processed from 50% of coconut sap and 10% skim-milk; with sensoric characteristics; rather-preferred (scale of 2,175), brownish-white in color (scle of 3,413) with taste of rather sweet (scale of 2,4) and rather sour (scale of 2,225), rather strong of yogurt aroma (scale of 2,05) and rather strong of coconut sap aroma (scale of 2,538). The physico-chemical characteristics of the product were as follow; viscosity of 7,375 mPa.s; acidity of 0,219%; pH of 4,975; reducing sugar content of 3,38% wb; total sugar content of 20,056% wb and Soluble protein content of 0,05% wb.

IJSER is an open access international journal or a large number of high quality and peer reviewed research publishing in all the fields of science, engineering and technology.

21/03/2019

A REVIEW OF CURRENT SITUATION AND PROBLEMS OF WATER RESOURCES IN SHANGHAI
FRIDAH MWARANIA, LI YONGMEI, ANNE WAMBUI MUMBI, JOSEPH KATHIAI KURAUKA, FADINA K.S. JUSTIN.
Water resource is a vital asset that supports survival of both plants and animals and shanghai location that& #8217;s east tip of Yangtze River Delta and halfway along China& #39;s eastern coastline is said to receive relatively high amount of rainfall therefore recharging both its surface and ground water sources. However due to increased consumption levels this resource has become scarce and Shanghai is one of six cities in the world facing severe water shortages, which poses a threat to the city& #8217;s residents, agricultural output, energy production, and economic productivity. Apart from water scarcity some of the water sources are highly polluted from the industrial agricultural and domestic effluents containing contaminants like; chemical oxygen demanding agents, ammonia, oils and total dissolved oxygen making the cost of treating the water to meet the accepted level standard expensive. To solve the various issues that Shanghai is facing today the municipal government should modify the various policies, laws and regulations governing the water sector that are in place. Technology is another aspect that can be used to improve the water situations in shanghai since future projections show that shanghai will be faced with high water scarcity levels. The residents are left spending a lot of money to pay for the water bills since the cost is directly charged to the end consumer that is the customer. Despite the challenges most people have access to clean piped water. The quantity might not be as it was years back, but at least the taps are not dry.

IJSER is an open access international journal or a large number of high quality and peer reviewed research publishing in all the fields of science, engineering and technology.