11/08/2026
German prisoners of war under guard by British soldiers of the 58th Division on 8 August 1918. Allied forces advanced over seven miles (11 km), forcing mass German surrenders.
Erich Ludendorff later described this first day of the Battle of Amiens as “the black day of the German Army." That was not due to the lost ground, but because it showed that morale had fallen enough for rank-and-file capitulation. There were reported instances of retreating troops shouting "You're prolonging the war!" at the officers trying to rally them and “blackleg!” at reserves moving up, an insult historically levelled at strike breakers.
Picture: IWM Q6917 via Wikimedia Commons.