06/09/2025
ARE WE READING THE SAME BOOK?
WHY YOUR VERSION OF THE BIBLE MATTERS
I met someone who told me that being angry was holy. I asked if they were talking about righteous anger, and they did not understand what that meant.
The Bible verse "Be angry and sin not" comes from Ephesians 4:26 in the New Testament. The full verse, in the King James Version (KJV), reads:
"Be ye angry, and sin not: let not the sun go down upon your wrath."
This verse, written by the Apostle Paul, advises believers that feeling anger is permissible but warns against letting it lead to sinful actions. It also encourages resolving anger quickly, before the day ends, to avoid harboring resentment. The context is about living a life of righteousness and maintaining healthy relationships within the Christian community.
However, the phrase is often associated with Psalm 4:4, which in the King James Version says, "Stand in awe, and sin not: commune with your own heart upon your bed, and be still." Some translations of Psalm 4:4, like the New International Version (NIV), render it as "Tremble and do not sin," which can be interpreted similarly to "Be angry and sin not." This has led to occasional confusion.
Righteous anger is anger that arises from a moral or just cause, driven by a desire to see justice, truth, or God's will upheld, rather than from personal pride, selfishness, or sinful motives. It is anger that aligns with God's character and is expressed without leading to sin, as referenced in Ephesians 4:26 ("Be ye angry, and sin not").
Characteristics of Righteous Anger:
Rooted in Justice or Holiness: It is directed at sin, injustice, or actions that dishonor God, such as oppression, cruelty, or blasphemy. For example, Jesus displayed righteous anger when he overturned the tables of the money changers in the temple (John 2:13-17), as they were exploiting worshippers and defiling a sacred space.
Controlled and Purposeful: Unlike sinful anger, which is often impulsive or vengeful, righteous anger is tempered by self-control and aims to correct or restore what is right, not to harm or destroy.
Free of Personal Grudges: It focuses on the offense against God or others, not personal slights or ego. For instance, being angry about systemic injustice (e.g., human trafficking) rather than a personal insult.
Leads to Constructive Action: Righteous anger motivates positive change, such as advocating for the oppressed or confronting sin with love and truth, rather than bitterness or violence.
Biblical Examples:
Moses: Became angry when he saw the Israelites worshipping the golden calf, an act of idolatry (Exodus 32:19-20). His anger reflected zeal for God's honor.
Nehemiah: Was angry when he learned of the nobles exploiting the poor in Jerusalem (Nehemiah 5:6-7), leading him to confront the injustice and enact reforms.
God’s Anger: The Bible often describes God’s anger (e.g., Psalm 7:11) as righteous, directed at sin and rebellion, yet tempered by mercy and aimed at restoration.
Contrast with Sinful Anger:
Sinful anger is self-centered, often rooted in pride, envy, or impatience, and leads to destructive behavior like hatred, cursing, or vengeance (James 1:20 says, "The wrath of man worketh not the righteousness of God"). Righteous anger, however, seeks to align with God’s justice and love, avoiding malice or personal vendettas.
Practical Application:
To ensure anger is righteous, one should:
Reflect on the motive: Is it about God’s glory or personal offense?
Control the response: Avoid reacting impulsively; seek wisdom (Proverbs 16:32).
Act with love: Address the issue constructively, aiming for restoration (Matthew 18:15).
Forgive quickly: As Ephesians 4:26 advises, don’t let anger fester ("let not the sun go down upon your wrath").
In summary, righteous anger is a God-honoring response to sin or injustice, expressed with self-control and a focus on correction, not destruction. It reflects God’s heart while avoiding the pitfalls of sinful anger.
While all of this made perfect sense to me when I read "Be angry and sin not", I understand that without the scriptural background, it might be easy to become confused. I believe God, in all His wisdom, has allowed multiple versions of His word to reach His children. I also believe that as His children we can do better at studying His word when something doesn't feel just right. God instructs us over and over to love our brothers and sisters.
Anger is often a problem for all of humanity. Be sure your anger lines up with God's standard.
-Vonda Rochelle