20/11/2025
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On this day, 81 years ago, November 19, 1944, Staff Sergeant Ruben Rivers of the United States Army was fighting with the 761st Tank Battalion near Guébling, France.
He served as a tank platoon sergeant leading the “Black Panthers,” the first African American tank unit in combat in World War II.
On November 16, 1944, while advancing at the head of Able Company toward a railroad crossing outside Guébling, Rivers’ tank hit a mine, mangling his leg and sending shrapnel up to the bone.
Despite his severe wound, Rivers refused evacuation and morphine, and took command of another tank, staying in the fight while his men treated his injury with field dressings.
On November 17, Rivers continued to press into the enemy lines, repeatedly exposing himself to German fire and directing his crew to knock out enemy positions as Company A moved through fierce resistance.
By November 19, Able Company was stalled east of Bourgaltroff by heavy German anti-tank guns and entrenched infantry.
Captain David J. Williams ordered Rivers and the other remaining tanks to pull back, but Rivers replied over the radio, “I see ‘em. We’ll fight ‘em!”
He stayed at the head of the formation in his Sherman, drew fire, and engaged enemy anti-tank positions, covering his company’s withdrawal.
During this action, German gunners scored two direct hits on Rivers’ tank with high-explosive shells.
Rivers was killed instantly; his crew was wounded.
His final stand allowed Able Company to regroup and escape the German crossfire.
For his “conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity at the risk of his life above and beyond the call of duty,” Staff Sergeant Rivers was posthumously awarded the Medal of Honor.
He received the medal on January 13, 1997, at the White House, when President Bill Clinton presented it to his sister, Grace Wilfork.
Rivers was killed in action at age 25 and is buried in Lorraine American Cemetery and Memorial, Saint-Avold, France.
His courage and sacrifice remained unrecognized for more than half a century, until the U.S. Army’s review of discriminatory practices upgraded his Distinguished Service Cross to the Medal of Honor.