
27/05/2025
Remittance inflows hit nearly $100 billion in 2023.
Now, OUI Capital projects Africa’s cross-border payments market will reach $1 trillion by 2035.
Its new report explores how digital payments are powering this transformation:
Africa’s cross-border market is set to triple in a decade. From $329B in 2025 to $1T in 2035. That’s a 12% compound annual growth rate across remittances, trade, and B2B flows. Digital payments, not banks, are driving the momentum.
The old system—SWIFT networks, correspondent banks, high fees—is breaking under pressure. It’s slow, costly, and poorly suited to the continent’s low-value, high-frequency transactions. Fintechs and mobile money platforms are moving faster and cheaper.
For example, remittances of $100B flowed into Africa in 2023, accounting for 5.2% of the continent's GDP. Yet up to 75% of Sub-Saharan flows still bypass formal channels. Fees from traditional providers—7% to 10%—remain a major barrier.
Mobile money is changing that.
Over 781 million accounts processed $837B in 2022—two-thirds of global mobile money flows. Their fees are significantly lower, ranging from 1.5% to 3%.M-Pesa, MTN MoMo, and Airtel Money lead the charge. Together, they’ve captured 30% of Sub-Saharan Africa’s remittance volume.
And their networks are still growing at 48% annually.
Meanwhile, neobanks and digital wallets are pushing costs down even further. Platforms like Chipper Cash and Eversend charge just 3.5% on average. And they settle transactions in minutes, not days.
Crypto and blockchain are making the biggest dent in fees. Afriex and Bitnob offer near-zero-cost transfers with lightning-fast settlement. These rails skip banks altogether and are winning on price, speed, and access.
So what happens when the old rails break, new ones emerge, and the money keeps moving?
We sat down with two people building the future of cross-border payments in Africa.
Benjamin Fernandes of NALA and Dan Kleinbaum of GTXN unpack what’s broken—and what comes next.
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