
12/07/2025
On 1 March 1954 the USA detonated the largest nuclear bomb in their history to date. The hydrogen bomb was 1000 times more powerful than the bomb dropped on Hiroshima at 15000 megatons.
It turns out that it was exponentially more powerful than the scientists anticipated, mainly due to some miscalculations in the fuel design.
The 23 tests vaporised 3 islands. You can see the crater the Bravo castle test left behind to the west of Namu. That’s a pic of Namu today.
The human aspect is something I will leave for another post because that is a whole story in itself.
We dived ground zero with some coral scientists, amongst others, and cameras to see whats left of it. What had regenerated and what one of the few places on Earth looks like due to 70 years of basic human abandonment. Pesky radiation issues keep cropping up. The place itself is fine but any coconuts, crops, coconut crabs etc eaten slowly push levels up in the populace which is not conducive to long term survival.
The bravo crater itself is largely a massive sandy bottom with little, but some coral life returning. Possibly due to some radiation nothing has really started to regenerate. On the outside reefs though we saw resilience, possibly unaffected by radiation, coping with warming seas and having to deal with relatively low human pressures. These corals may have developed some resilience and could be a hope for the future of all corals which is a positive take-away.
The juxtaposition of having this insanely beautiful tropical island and then having the most devastating nuclear tests imposed on it, whilst relocating the indigenous Bikinian population “for the good of mankind and to end all wars” is an interesting lens to view ourselves through.
The islands are uninhabited to this day and it remains one of the most difficult places on Earth to get to. The Bikinians, generationally detached to the islands, long to return but remain in limbo with their small voices falling on deaf ears. The world has moved on while they desire to return to a simple life of fishing and lagoon life. A dream from yesteryear relegated to the history books.