02/08/2025                                                                            
                                    
                                                                            
                                            Understanding Periocular Hemangiomas: A Guide for Patients and Families
Periocular hemangiomas are benign vascular tumors that occur around the eye. While they can be concerning due to their location, most periocular hemangiomas are treatable and have a good prognosis.
What are Periocular Hemangiomas?
Periocular hemangiomas are non-cancerous growths composed of blood vessels. They can appear as red or purple lesions around the eye, including the eyelids or orbit.
Symptoms and Concerns
- Vision problems:Large hemangiomas can cause astigmatism, amblyopia, or vision obstruction.
- Cosmetic concerns:Periocular hemangiomas can affect appearance and self-esteem.
- Complications:Untreated hemangiomas can lead to amblyopia, strabismus, or proptosis.
Treatment Options
- Observation: Monitoring for changes in size or symptoms.
- Medical treatment:Propranolol or corticosteroids can reduce hemangioma size.
- Surgical intervention: Removal of the hemangioma may be necessary for vision problems or cosmetic concerns.
What to Expect
- Diagnosis:A thorough examination and imaging studies (e.g., MRI or CT scans) help diagnose periocular hemangiomas.
- Treatment planning: A healthcare professional will develop a personalized treatment plan based on the hemangioma's size, location, and symptoms.