03/09/2025
Open Cast mining Blamed for fueling human Wildlife conflict
31.08.25
By Cliabert Shoko
The increase in Human- Wildlife conflict in Hwange area has been attributed to new mining companies extracting coal in Hwange National Park or close to the Park using open casting methods. Lyeja FM spoke with Ward One Councilor George Mpala, who appealed to the government to encourage mining firms to fence off their operational area and adopt underground mining practices.
“We have experienced several fatalities involving elephants trampling human as they venture into areas they don’t normally inhabit, fleeing the noise generated by these mining activities,” Mpala said.
Baboons have also become a nuisance, stealing groceries from the residents, likely due food scarcity in the forestry and climate change.
Mrs. Elizabeth Siziba from the railways area of Hwange (Thompson Junction) contributed to the discussion, urging Zim Parks to protect people and respond more swiftly when residents seek assistance with wildlife related issues.
By adopting more responsible mining practice and enhancing support from wildlife authorities, the community hope to mitigate the growing huma- wildlife conflict.
In the first quarter of this year the Zimbabwe Parks and wildlife Management Authority recorded 18 deaths from conflicts between human and wild animals such as elephants, lions and hyenas.