10/01/2026
Former Home Affairs secretary Mike Pezzullo has questioned the scope of the Prime Minister’s new Royal Commission into antisemitism, arguing it failed to include radical Islamist extremism despite warnings from security experts.
Prime Minister Anthony Albanese announced the Royal Commission on Thursday after weeks of pressure, insisting the decision was the result of ongoing discussions rather than a sudden backflip — despite rejecting the idea just a week earlier. The inquiry will be led by former High Court justice Virginia Bell and will focus on four areas linked to antisemitism.
However, Mr Pezzullo said the government missed an opportunity by not adopting a dual focus. He argued that while antisemitism has traumatised and victimised communities, radical Islamist ideology — not Islam itself — should also have been explicitly included, particularly given federal police have said the recent terror attack was allegedly inspired by ISIS.
Concerns have also been raised about how the Royal Commission will intersect with an existing departmental review led by Dennis Richardson, which Mr Albanese had previously argued was sufficient. That review will now be absorbed into the Royal Commission, with a joint interim report due in April. Mr Pezzullo warned the overlap could complicate the process and force Justice Bell to redo parts of the work, especially as the Royal Commission must also examine the actions of ministers, not just bureaucracy.
The Coalition has pushed for multiple commissioners, while sections of the Jewish community have expressed concern over Justice Bell’s appointment, citing past rulings and perceived closeness to the Albanese government. Community leaders say trust in the inquiry will depend on whether it robustly examines the government’s response to antisemitism and broader security threats.