12/08/2026
🐘 Happy World Elephant Day!
Today, we're celebrating one of the world's most extraordinary mammals.
Did you know that elephants communicate through both the trumpets and rumbles we can hear and low-frequency calls containing infrasound, which falls below the range of human hearing? Under favourable conditions, powerful rumbles can travel several kilometres, helping elephants stay in contact across considerable distances.
Or that elephants have the longest gestation period of any living land mammal? Calves spend around 22 months developing before they are born and can usually stand within their first hour of life.
Elephant family groups are led by experienced female matriarchs, whose accumulated knowledge helps their families locate food and water and navigate their surroundings. Their incredible memories, complex communication and strong social bonds are just some of the reasons elephants are considered among the most intelligent animals on Earth.
These highly social animals also play a vital role in maintaining healthy ecosystems—for example, by dispersing seeds, creating pathways and modifying vegetation. That makes them well worth celebrating today and every day!
If you'd like to discover even more about elephants and the incredible diversity of hoofed mammals, Volume 2 of the Handbook of the Mammals of the World, Hoofed Mammals, is an essential addition to your bookshelf. Written by world-leading experts, it explores the biology, behaviour, evolution, and conservation of elephants alongside rhinos, giraffes, hippos, antelopes, deer, and many more, with hundreds of stunning photographs, illustrations, and distribution maps.
📚 Celebrate World Elephant Day by learning something new about these magnificent animals.