04/04/2026
Forget about the high pressure to the south which has kept weather relatively settled for the last week or so and focus on the two tropical lows now dominating weather in the tropical southwest Pacific. To the far north, a system is centred well west of Rotuma within the active SPCZ cloud band to the far north of Fiji, evident on the satellite image. At 8.45am this morning the regional tropical cyclone warning centre (Fiji Meteorological Service) finally referenced this system for the first time with the issuance of the scheduled 8.30am Tropical Disturbance Summary which is published twice daily. Now Tropical Disturbance 11F (TD11F), this is a significant weather system that will dominate weather for Fiji this weekend and through the middle of next week.
The second system is centred over waters 350 km southeast of the southern tip of Papua, south of Bougainville and west of the Western Province islands of the Solomon Islands. While unlikely to affect Fiji in any way, it is expected to become a strong tropical cyclone over the coming days.
A wet weekend is anticipated, with widespread and very active thunderstorms embedded in the SPCZ cloud band—evident on the attached satellite image—likely to move south over Fiji over the coming days and linger across the entire country for the foreseeable future out to next Thursday. Closer to the equator the band of thunderstorm clouds associated with an active Inter-tropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ) straddles the equator from Nauru to the Gilbert Islands chain of Kiribati.
Today: Warm to hot and humid with moderate to fresh east to northeast winds. Mostly cloudy across Fiji today with scattered showers over most places, more prevalent along the windward coasts of the larger islands and about the maritime islands of Lomaiviti, Lau and Cakaudrove. Occasional afternoon or evening thunderstorms developing later in the day with locally heavy falls and associated flash flooding are likely.
TD11F is forecast to move slowly but steadily south-southwest initially closer to Vanuatu before recurving southeastward late tomorrow and Monday. As it does so the broad rain band within the convergent wind flow on the eastern side of this low will bring heavy rain at times to most parts of the country, but more so about the west. Flash flooding is likely tomorrow and Monday. Humid northeast to northerly winds will be fresh and squally at times.
The Tropical Disturbance Summary guidance issued this morning by the Fiji Met Service states:
TD11F LIES IN A LOW SHEARED ENVIRONMENT, WITH WEAK UPPER DIVERGENCE AND MODERATE LOWER CONVERGENCE. SST AROUND 29 DEGREES CELSIUS.
HOWEVER, DRY AIR INTRUSION FROM THE SOUTHWEST OF THE SYSTEM AND STRONG WIND SHEAR FROM THE SOUTH CAN HINDER FURTHER DEVELOPMENT.
GLOBAL MODELS HAVE PICKED UP THE SYSTEM AND MOVED IT SOUTHWARDS WITH LITTLE INTENSIFICATION.
THE POTENTIAL FOR THIS SYSTEM TO DEVELOP INTO A TROPICAL CYCLONE IS VERY LOW IN THE NEXT 24 HOURS.
The comment GLOBAL MODELS HAVE PICKED UP THE SYSTEM AND MOVED IT SOUTHWARDS WITH LITTLE INTENSIFICATION is completely contradictory to the current forecast guidance from all four of the publicly available global weather forecast models. All of them - the ECMWF (UK model) GFS (US National Weather Service model) ACCESS (Australian BoM model) and ICON (German model) - show significant deepening over the next 96 hours with central pressure dropping by 30 to 40 hPa during this period. The final sentence is correct, but beyond this point the advice isn’t coherent or consistent with the model predictions, and you are advised to treat the advice with caution. Further, you are encouraged to plan on the basis of a strong (possibly severe) tropical cyclone developing over ocean waters west of Fiji later this weekend and early next week.
To be fair, ALL of the model forecasts agree that this system will intensify significantly as it moves closer to Fiji early next week, however NONE predicts landfall over any of the islands of Fiji. This may change however. The screenshots below show forecast positions for each of the 4 models at midnight on Tuesday 7th April.
Right now the closest approach to Fiji is forecast to occur between mid afternoon and midnight on Tuesday as the centre passes around 400 km southwest of Viti Levu. Direct impacts on Fiji remain uncertain. The system is still in its gestational period and the situation is likely to change over the next 48 to 72 hours. Based on current predictions, locations likely to be closest to the centre of this system as it passes are towns, villages and resort islands of the Mamanuca group, and the Viti Levu coast from Momi Bay to the Sigatoka River mouth. Kadavu, Vatulele and islands within the southern Lau waters may also experience significant impacts. Winds over these regions may potentially reach damaging Gale force. Heavy rain and flooding is the big risk risk as the system is forecast to move relatively slowly on its path staying offshore to the west and south of Fiji, so rain may be prolonged and widespread.
Current forecasts indicate that this system will strengthen even further after it passes to the south of Fiji later next week as it transitions into a non tropical cyclonic weather system and loses its warm core.
With heavy rain expected to continue across the country throughout Monday, Tuesday and Wednesday, widespread local flash flooding is expected. River flooding will also be a concern. Yesterday was a full moon, so tides are high right now but will slowly decrease each day through to the middle of next week. Please remain alert.
Meanwhile the developing tropical low further west near the Solomon Islands (TD37U - it's in the Australian / PNG Area of Responsibility) will very likely intensify into a very strong tropical cyclone over the far western Coral Sea later during the latter part of the Easter weekend. Earlier forecasts predicted that this system would track west-southwest towards the North Queensland coast, however the most recent forecasts suggest it may linger close to the southwest tip of Papua for several days. No significant impacts near or over Fiji are anticipated from this weather system.
Longer term, the extended outlook is for more tropical disturbances to develop in and around Fiji over the next 4 to 6 weeks as the atmosphere and ocean waters adjust to the dying La Nina event, with a moderate to strong El Nino event predicted by the coming winter and spring.