18/12/2025
Loretta Jane Szwed, known professionally as Loretta Swit, was an acclaimed American actress whose career spanned stage, television, and film, but who became a cultural icon for her portrayal of Major Margaret “Hot Lips” Houlihan on the landmark CBS television series M*A*S*H. Born on November 4, 1937, in Passaic, New Jersey, to Polish immigrant parents, Swit pursued her passion for performance early, studying at the American Academy of Dramatic Arts and performing in theater before moving into television in the late 1960s with guest roles on shows like Gunsmoke, Mission: Impossible, and Hawaii Five-O.
Swit’s defining role came in 1972 when she was cast as Maj. Margaret Houlihan on M*A*S*H, the critically acclaimed series set in a Mobile Army Surgical Hospital during the Korean War. Over the show’s 11-season run from 1972 to 1983, she appeared in nearly every episode, transforming what began as a one-dimensional stereotype into a complex, strong, and respected female character. Her performance earned her ten Emmy nominations, with wins in 1980 and 1982, and established her as one of television’s most recognizable actors.
Beyond M*A*S*H, Swit appeared in more than two dozen TV movies and series roles, including parts on The Love Boat, Murder, She Wrote, and Diagnosis Murder. She also worked on stage, with credits in productions such as Same Time, Next Year and Shirley Valentine. Swit’s artistic pursuits extended into writing and painting; she authored books including A Needlepoint Scrapbook, and her watercolor work was featured in SwitHeart, with proceeds often benefiting causes she supported.
Swit was also a passionate animal rights advocate, dedicating much of her life to the welfare of animals. She founded the SwitHeart Animal Alliance, served on the boards of multiple animal protection organizations, and used her platform to raise awareness about cruelty prevention. She became a vegan in 1981 and worked with groups such as the Humane Society of the United States for decades.
In her personal life, Swit married actor Dennis Holahan in 1983; the couple divorced in 1995. She did not have children. Throughout her career she received numerous honors, including a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame in 1989 and the prestigious Sarah Siddons Award for her theater work.
Loretta Swit died on May 30, 2025, at the age of 87 at her home in New York City; her death was believed to be due to natural causes, with official coroner findings pending at the time. Her passing prompted widespread tributes from fans, colleagues, and animal advocacy communities who remembered her not only as a television legend but as a generous and principled human being.