12/07/2025
Did a jousting accident alter Henry VIII's personality? 🐎
Henry VIII was a keen jouster who loved to display his talents and athleticism. In 1524 though, the dangers of the sport caught up with him when he was badly injured in a competition with Charles Brandon, the Duke of Suffolk. This experience did little to hamper the king’s desire to joust and 12 years later another catastrophe may have changed the course of Henry’s life and English history.
While taking part in a jousting event on 24 January 1536, Henry VIII was involved in a devastating accident. Falling from his steed, the 44 year old king became trapped under the horse. It is believed that Henry may have been unconscious for up to two hours after he hit his head in the fall, with some historians speculating that a brain injury sustained in this accident may have resulted in a dramatic change in his personality. The King’s violent outbursts of anger have been put down to suspected brain damage by those who believe in this theory, and his decision to execute Anne Boleyn only a few months after the accident of 1536 can be seen to evidence this argument. However, historian and author Alison Weir refutes this: “There’s this very weird theory, based on a very poor source, that he had a fall from his horse in 1536 and he suffered brain damage and his character changed. No, it did not change. It was a gradual change. You can see it coming through those years of the Great Matter, as the divorce was called, and so I don't believe that Henry's character changed suddenly.”
Whether or not the King did have brain damage, he certainly sustained other injuries while jousting, including severe damage to his leg which caused recurring ulcers throughout the rest of his life. It is not hard to see how a once glorious sportsman could have become embittered and frustrated with his weak health, and how these feelings may have presented themselves in other matters.
Image credit: Wiki Public Domain/College of Arms