
10/09/2025
Respecting Internal Democracy
The Test UDP Must Pass Before 2026
The United Democratic Party (UDP) has long stood as the face of opposition politics in The Gambia. Forged in the crucible of Yahya Jammeh’s dictatorship, the party endured arrests, harassment, and persecution, while its leader Ousainou Darboe himself wrote from prison urging Gambians to remain steadfast against tyranny. Today, however, UDP faces a new and very different test, whether it can respect and uphold the principles of democracy within its own house.
The recent flag bearer selection process has exposed deep fractures inside the party. For months, Gambians watched as no fewer than eleven aspirants came forward to lead the UDP into the 2026 elections. Among them was Kanifing Mayor Talib Ahmed Bensouda, the youngest and most visible of the new generation, whose urban track record and financial muscle made him an early favorite for some. Yet, after a series of interviews and heated debates, Talib withdrew from the race and resigned as Organising Secretary, leaving Lawyer Ousainou Darboe as the party’s confirmed flag bearer.
Reactions to these developments have been sharply divided. Talib’s supporters praise his contributions since joining the party in 2017, pointing to his success in modernizing Kanifing Municipality, his role in boosting UDP’s visibility during the 2021 elections, and his ability to attract youthful energy and diaspora support. They argue that his candidacy represented the renewal the party desperately needs. On the other hand, critics accuse Talib of entitlement, inconsistency, and over-reliance on deep pockets, noting that he had earlier declared he would not contest if Darboe entered the race.
But beyond these individual narratives lies a larger principle that Gambians must recognize: the democratic process within UDP must be respected. This contest was never about Talib alone, nor about Darboe clinging to leadership after more than two decades at the helm. It was about giving party members the right to choose their flag bearer through a process of open competition. Democracy is not always neat. It often leaves one side dissatisfied, frustrated, or even angry. But it is precisely in these moments that respect for process matters most.
For too long, Gambian politics has been plagued by personality cults, shortcuts, and patronage. Leaders are elevated not through process but through loyalty, wealth, or raw influence. If UDP is to present itself as a credible alternative to President Adama Barrow in 2026, it must prove that it practices internally what it preaches nationally. That means accepting results, supporting whoever emerges, and putting the party and the country above individual egos.
The consequences of ignoring this lesson are dire. Already, divisions within UDP are playing out on social media, where supporters of different camps are blocking, unfriending, and ridiculing each other. The diaspora, which cannot even vote in 2026 under the current Electoral Act, is among the loudest in fueling these divisions, urging Talib to run independently or form his own party. But noise is not numbers. Elections will be decided by Gambians at home, rural farmers, urban traders, women, and first-time voters, who are far more concerned with the cost of rice, electricity bills, and jobs than with factional quarrels on Facebook.
This is where respect for process becomes critical. If UDP cannot unite behind its chosen flag bearer, if it allows internal bitterness to fester into open rebellion, then it will enter 2026 fatally weakened. And Gambians, facing economic hardship and poor governance, will be left with no strong alternative to Barrow. In that case, the real losers will not be Talib or Darboe but the Gambian people.
Respecting internal democracy also means recognizing institutional memory. UDP is not just a party of today; it is an institution shaped by sacrifice and resilience. Its legitimacy comes not only from new contributions but from the blood, sweat, and tears of those who carried it through Jammeh’s darkest years. Talib’s achievements are real, but so too are the sacrifices of veterans like Darboe, Amadou Sanneh, and countless grassroots activists who stood firm when it was dangerous to do so. For UDP to survive, it must balance renewal with continuity, new energy with old memory.
At the same time, respecting internal democracy does not mean silencing debate. Talib and other aspirants should not be dismissed as irrelevant simply because they lost. Their ideas, their constituencies, and their passion remain vital to the party’s future. But they must now channel that energy into strengthening UDP under Darboe’s candidacy rather than tearing it apart. Likewise, Darboe must show magnanimity by embracing those who contested against him, ensuring that they too have a stake in shaping the campaign and the vision for 2026.
The broader lesson is that Gambians cannot afford to be “easily distracted.” Too often, we jump from one internal drama to another, forgetting the bigger picture. The real challenge is not who carries the UDP flag but whether the opposition as a whole can build a coalition broad enough to defeat Barrow’s incumbency. History reminds us that it was coalition politics in 2016 that delivered Jammeh’s defeat. Without a similar spirit of unity, 2026 risks becoming a repeat of 2021, with the incumbent returned to “Stay House” while the opposition laments its divisions.
In the end, the democratic process within UDP is not just about UDP. It is about the credibility of opposition politics in The Gambia. If the largest opposition party cannot manage its own internal democracy, how can it convincingly promise national democracy? If it cannot heal its internal wounds, how can it unite the country?
As Gambians look to 2026, the message is simple: respect the process, respect each other, and respect the people’s will. Personal ambition must bow to collective purpose. Contributions must be honored, but institutional memory must also be respected. Only through maturity, patience, and unity can UDP offer the credible alternative Gambians so desperately need.
The 2026 elections will not be decided by deep pockets or diaspora noise. They will be decided by discipline, unity, and respect for democracy. If UDP fails this test, it risks not only losing the election but betraying the very legacy it built through years of struggle. If it passes, it can reclaim its role as the torchbearer of Gambian democracy.