
01/08/2025
This pair of 14th century Japanese figures once guarded the gates of the now defunct building of Temple Iwayaji in Shimane prefecture. Carved in wood and over 2 meters tall, their dynamic poses follow the energetic sculptural style that emerged since the 13th century. Together, their open and shut mouths represent the first and last sounds of the Siddham script, used by Buddhists, and the pair symbolises all possible sounds and by extension, knowledge.
In our May–June 2013 issue, Menno Fitski and Anna Slaczka detail this and other works of the Rijksmuseum’s Asian art collection, which has its roots in both the Dutch East India Company and the Society of Friends of Asian Art, founded in 1918.
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Pictured: Temple guardian figures, Japan, 14th century, wood with polychromy, heights 239.5 cm