10/07/2025
In the iconography of law and justice, the statue of the Goddess Themis is often portrayed with several powerful symbols: a sword, a scale, a blindfold, and a snake being trampled underfoot. Among these symbols, the snake holds a profound meaning filled with moral connotations.
Historically and culturally, snakes are often associated with negative traits such as deceit, evil, and betrayal. In the context of justice symbolism, the snake is not just an ordinary creature—it represents the personification of evil forces and falsehoods. By stepping on the snake, the Goddess Themis is depicted as a moral force capable of overcoming all forms of injustice and wickedness.
This act also emphasizes the core principle of an ideal legal system—that justice must be able to suppress corrupt influences, combat lies, and uphold the truth. In this context, the snake becomes a metaphor for threats to the integrity of law, while Themis represents the moral and rational power that enforces justice with balance and firmness.
Additionally, the presence of the scale and sword in Themis’s hands enhances the symbolic meaning of the statue. The scale represents balance and precision in evaluating evidence, while the sword symbolizes the authority to enforce the law firmly. The snake being trampled reinforces this visual narrative: justice is not passive but actively fights against all forms of wrongdoing.
This symbol invites us to reflect on the fact that in every legal process, moral values and the courage to confront evil remain the foundation for achieving true justice.
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