15/02/2025
The Looming Water Crisis in Kashmir: A Call for Urgent Action
Kashmir is witnessing an alarming environmental shift that could have severe consequences for its water resources. This winter, the region experienced minimal snowfall, and February, which traditionally brings widespread precipitation, has remained unusually dry. The bright sunshine and early spring-like weather—conditions typically seen in March—are clear indicators of climate change. This unprecedented pattern is raising serious concerns about water availability in the valley.
Declining Water Levels in Springs and Streams
One of the most distressing consequences of this change is the drop in water levels of various snow-fed springs. Traditionally, February would witness a rise in water levels due to melting snow, but this year, for the first time, these sources are witnessing a decline. The Achal Spring in Anantnag district, renowned for its scenic beauty and historical Mughal significance, is showing signs of drying up, a phenomenon never seen before. This has already started affecting many areas, pushing them towards a water crisis in what should have been a replenishing season.
Human Negligence and Environmental Degradation
While climate change plays a crucial role, human activities have significantly contributed to the worsening situation. As a Muslim-majority region, Kashmir’s people have an inherent responsibility to protect natural resources, as Islam emphasizes the preservation of water bodies and their judicious use. However, the reality is starkly different. Trash, garbage, and even sewage are being dumped directly into springs and streams, turning once-pristine water sources into dumping sites.
Springs and streams that once flowed with crystal-clear water—where people gathered for recreation and drinking purposes—are now polluted and neglected. Deforestation and unplanned construction have further disrupted ecological balance, reducing precipitation and accelerating water scarcity.
Islamic Perspective on Water Conservation
Islam stresses the significance of water conservation and cleanliness. The Qur’an explicitly commands believers to avoid wastefulness:
"And do not waste [resources], indeed He does not like the wasteful." (Qur’an 7:31)
The Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) also emphasized the responsible use of water:
"Do not waste water, even if you perform ablution on the banks of a flowing river." (Ibn Majah 419)
Furthermore, maintaining cleanliness is an essential part of faith:
"Cleanliness is half of faith." (Sahih Muslim 223)
These teachings serve as a reminder that neglecting water bodies is not only an environmental concern but also a moral and religious failing.
A Collective Responsibility: Time for Action
The impending water crisis in Kashmir demands immediate voluntary and collective action. Instead of waiting for formal authorities, people must take responsibility for:
Cleaning water bodies and preventing waste disposal into them.
Replanting trees to restore natural precipitation cycles.
Implementing eco-friendly and planned construction practices.
If corrective measures are not taken now, Kashmir will face severe water shortages, not only for irrigation but also for drinking purposes. The springs that have sustained the valley for centuries are in danger, and only a collective effort can prevent an impending disaster.
It is time to act—before it is too late.
