26/04/2026
The Meitei-Kuki conflict in Manipur is a complex issue rooted in historical, cultural, and economic differences. The Meitei community, predominantly Hindu and living in the Imphal Valley, seeks Scheduled Tribe (ST) status and greater access to the surrounding hills.
The Kuki-Zo community, a tribal group inhabiting the hills, opposes this demand, fearing it would lead to loss of land, resources, and cultural identity.
Tensions escalated with the Manipur government's eviction drives in the hills, which Kuki-Zo groups saw as targeting their communities. Historical grievances, competition for land, and government policies have fueled the conflict.
Both communities feel marginalized and insecure. The conflict has led to violent clashes, displacement, and loss of lives. The Meitei community argues they're economically and educationally backward, justifying their ST demand.
Kuki-Zo groups counter that Meiteis dominate the state's economy and politics. The situation remains tense, with calls for dialogue and reconciliation. The conflict highlights deeper issues of identity, power, and resource sharing in Manipur.