10/06/2024
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EIDI CHINGDA SATPINI - by Hijam Guno
Hijam Guna(1926 - 2010) meeyamna thoidok hendokna sakkhangnaraba manipuri sahityagi leikol da upanyas amasung wari machagi chara lingbiramba sahityada ngaojaba meesak amani . Sahityagi lamda upanyas ki eechel henna yankhathanduna paklaba eepak ama oihankhiba, asigumba realism gi masakpu keku fonglakkhi a tanglaba upnyaskar asina kunsuba chahi chagi akonba tangkhaidagi kunmathoi suba chahichagi hougatlakpa faobagi matamsida khutha heina tharaba upanyas kaya khudol oina tmlk ee. Meeoibagi lamchatpu yamna kupna neinaba ,anisuba lanjao mamangi punsi mahing , lanjao matun amadi amadi matung gi manipuri samajda honglakliba masak kayabu ningthina utpada nattana nupigi punsi mahing humanism gi mask kaya mahakki upanyas singda mayek sengna utli. Houjik faobada upanyas nipal fongle
1-Laman (1958)
2 - khudol (1964)
3 - Aroiba paodam (1965)
4 - Eikhoi taada (1966)
5 - Bir tikendrajit road (1983)
6 - Epam meihoure ( 1992)
7 - Eidi chingda satpini (2013) amasung
8 - Poktabi leima (2014) asini.
Lamai 223 panba mamal lupa 250 piba ing kumja 2013 da fongkhiba "eidi chingda satpini" ayeebana leikhidraba matungda magi emung manungna fonglakkhiba jat kuchu Dharma khennabagi wangmada thamoigi marina meenungsigi athoibani haiba theme da sagatlakpa novel ni.cheirap court ta kerani oiba thabk touramba amadi mukhtar (LLB gi makha) parikhya thakhiba meesak ama oiba maram na crime ga mari leinaba case , police investigation asinachingba kaya mayek sengna heisingna utli. Upanyas asi ayeebana yamna toina sijinnaduna laklaba 1st person narrative ta eeba ,ching tam yamna nungsinana leinabagi apunbagi masak amada sagatlak ee.. ayeebagi punsida chingi matao matam amada chief minister oirmba ukhrul gi tankhul matao yangmaso seija gi mafamda achetpa thajaba leikhiba adugi mami upanyas asida yamna mayek sengna tai. Chingmi nupi kabui leisabi amana masagi punsibu katthokpa loinana siba yana soklaba thawai hingani hingloi haiba ngmdraba meitei pakhng amagi punsibu kanbirakkhibagi warina yanglen saru oiraga sagatlakpa yamna suspense pokhanba ,chiraba tanfamda furup tinnadaba meesak amana cheingak oirakpagi saktam ama sagatlak ee. Furup tinnabatana nungsinaba natte thamoi tinnabana eegi maridagisu henna naknei nungsinei haiba utlak ee.. nungba yourmdaida sire haiduna yamna sathina furaga hundoklamba emotombabu kabui pakhng lulungpao na thengnaraktuna magi oja roji da pao taktuna rojigi emung manung punna khannaraga emotombagi thawaibu kannabagidamak Silchar gi alipur Christian hospital tanna layengnabagi roji na purakkhi. Roji gi satra lulungpaosu roji ga loinana hospital da anabagi seba touri. Leisabi oibagi ekai hngoiba pumnamak akhang knbaga loinana tungda kari oirakkadage haiba tamba ngmdaba khudongthiba pumnamak tungoinaramlaga asokpa asigi thawaibu kannabagidamakta amukta ukhidriba sakkhangdaba emotombabu John kouwi haiduna sak taktuna mahak masabu John gi nupini haina haijinduna lamlanba asibu hospital sida layengnaba hotnarak ee. Kabui chanura Rojina khongfam chetna leptuna khamnung lamdam pangluraba John gi thawaibu meenungsigi eerik khikpiduna asibagi makhuttagi mulhoukhi. Adunasu rojigi thoudang loiba naide ,mapanthonggi anaba fakhrabasu mamangi houkhraba punsibu ningsingba thoktraba kokki lainana naraba John delhi da puduna layengba tark e.. mapana asonba anaba amadi mabungna imphalda leikhibana lamlanba John bu sennabagi maruoiba thoudang Rojina louba tark e. John kanano nupi thirabara pakhngla kokki laina asi soidana farakkadra haiba khngdraba amamba wakhalgi lambi asida chatna chatna roji khulgi church ta john ga luhongduna punsigi asengba loinabigi thoudang louduna layengnabagidamak delhida chtkhi. Awaba khudongthiba kaya mayoknaraba matungda John naba pungfa faraktuna rojibu mayumda pusinduna leiminnakhi. Amaromda louri engkhol amadi lan thumgidamak emotombabu mahakki hek mache louba mabhaimakna hatnanaba sinba oirmkhi. Masina meeoibagi lichatta leiriba kallkapa karam chaoba mihou chaobagi tamthiraba ,saadagisu henna sathiraba sajat adu utlak ee. Karisu thoknadraba kabui leisabi rojigi thoudang asina nungsi channana haibadi eegi maridagi sagei natei emung manung khktada leite , meeoibagi pukning wakhalgi makha polli haibasi ayeebana mayek sengna fongdok ee.
Ayeebagi upanyas asida suspense pokhanbagi chang thak yamna wangi. Emotombabu kanana kari maramgidamk siba yana furamlibano haibasi protagonist oiriba rojikhkta nattana apaba meepum khudingmakpusu khnghnde. Makha tana yamna paninghnba pokhnba meehul ting ting chongna kanano khngninghnkhiba loisillakpada tpna tpna kisi thoklktuna asengba pumnamak mitmanda chongthorkkhiba guna gi "Eidi chingda satpini" wari liba heibagi matik mayai chelli . Folklore gi maruoiba saruk ama oiriba oral literature gi mabung chlliba folksonggi masak novel asida yamna heisingna ayeebana hapchinduna naosum esei sakhlli.masimaktana novel asi leikhal suna lei haptuna lenglaba ningthijaraba mitfam hongmdraba lei pareng amagum ningthijei. awa- nungaina thallaba novel asi rojigi punsina nungaibada loisinba maramna wari asi comedyda loisilli haiba yai. Plot sagatlakpada ayeebagi hei singba utlak ee, thoudok khudingmak lamchat khudingmak maram hekta charmmi ahoba leite . Longi matangda oirabasu mafam matam chana darkar oiba matangda hindi , english ki lon sijinnaduna wariga chusinnahlli . Upanyas asigi khra nungaitaba haibabu emotombagi mabhaina delhi da leihouraga konna bandage yetlaga thoklakkhibadu kanagi khujin thourangdagi khudongthiba thoudok adu thokkhibano haibadugi chap chaba langla langjin pikhide. Pumnamaksing asi oidunasu hijam guna gi crime amadi wayelsnga mari leinaba thoudoksing yamna marik chumna happa meeoibagi minungsina lamjingduna thawai amabu asibagi khayattagi kallkkhibagi wari "Eidi chingda satpini" singthanaba yaraba novel amani haibada haimnba thokloi .masina dharma, jat-bijat khaibagi akhuba mityeng, kallak mihoubagi fattaba wakhal kaya khunnaisidagi kharamakheidi kokhnba ngmba yai.
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