27/05/2026
Chief Minister Pema Khandu on Wednesday said the state government has, in principle, accepted four major demands raised by stakeholders, including the long-pending proposal for creation of a separate department to manage and regulate the Inner Line Permit (ILP) system under the Bengal Eastern Frontier Regulation, following a marathon consultative meeting on indigenous rights and demographic concerns.
Addressing a high-level meeting at the State Banquet Hall in Niti Vihar, Khandu described the nearly seven-and-a-half-hour deliberations as “historic”, saying the discussions brought together community-based organisations, student bodies, legal experts, civil society groups, political leaders and senior government officials to address issues concerning indigenous tribal rights, demographic changes, ILP regulation and APST-related concerns.
Representatives of the Arunachal Indigenous Tribes Forum (AITF), All Arunachal Pradesh Students’ Union (AAPSU), ST Bachao Andolan Committee (STBAC), political parties, and officials from the Home, Law and Political departments, besides the Directorate of Indigenous Affairs, attended the meeting.
Announcing in-principle approval for the proposed ILP department, Khandu said the demand had consistently been raised by AAPSU and STBAC.
He said the government would work collectively with all stakeholders to evolve concrete and long-term solutions to safeguard indigenous identity and strengthen governance mechanisms.
The chief minister thanked the ST Bachao Andolan Committee for highlighting what he termed a “long-burning issue” that had remained unresolved despite repeated discussions over the years.
Khandu said the concerns raised in Arunachal Pradesh mirrored a larger national challenge relating to illegal immigration, demographic imbalance and threats to indigenous identity and cultural preservation.
Referring to Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s Independence Day address last year, he said the Centre had already recognised demographic imbalance and illegal immigration as serious concerns with implications for law and order, indigenous culture and national security.
He also informed the gathering that Union Home Minister Amit Shah had recently constituted a national-level high-powered committee on demographic change comprising retired judicial and administrative officials, indicating the Centre’s seriousness on the issue.
Acknowledging concerns over demographic shifts and their impact on indigenous communities, Khandu said preserving Arunachal Pradesh’s unique tribal identity, traditions and cultural heritage was a shared responsibility.
He stressed the need for long-term solutions through skilling and capacity-building of local youth to reduce dependence on outside labour.
Citing Mizoram as an example, the chief minister said dignity of labour and vocational training had helped strengthen local workforce participation there.
Sharing an example, he said a group of tribal youths from Arunachal Pradesh, after undergoing specialised training in plumbing and electrical works in Bengaluru, successfully completed a project in Pasighat for Rs 10 lakh, compared to an Rs 18 lakh quote from outside contractors.
As a key outcome of the meeting, Khandu announced the formation of a high-level committee to further deliberate on the issues and recommend a roadmap.
A follow-up meeting has been scheduled for May 29 for formal constitution of the panel, with seven members each to be nominated by AITF, AAPSU and STBAC, along with representatives from the legal fraternity.
The government will officially notify the committee once members are finalised, and its recommendations will be discussed transparently before any policy decisions are taken, he said.
Reiterating the spirit of “Team Arunachal”, Khandu called on all stakeholders to work together to safeguard indigenous rights and ensure the state’s long-term stability and development.
MyGov Arunachal Pradesh