03/03/2025
Calcium is essential for maintaining strong bones and teeth, as well as supporting muscle and nerve function. However, excessive calcium intake can lead to adverse effects. Here are some potential side effects of calcium overdose:
Mild Side Effects:
1. *Constipation*: High calcium levels can slow down bowel movements.
2. *Bloating and Gas*: Excess calcium can lead to discomfort, bloating, and gas.
3. *Nausea and Vomiting*: In some cases, high calcium levels can cause stomach upset.
4. *Abdominal Cramps*: Calcium overdose can lead to muscle cramps, including abdominal cramps.
5. *Diarrhea*: Although less common, some individuals may experience diarrhea due to excess calcium.
Severe Side Effects:
1. *Kidney Stone Formation*: Excessive calcium intake can increase the risk of developing kidney stones.
2. *Calcification of Joints*: High calcium levels can lead to calcification of joints, causing pain and stiffness.
3. *Hardening of Arteries*: Excess calcium can contribute to the hardening of arteries, increasing the risk of cardiovascular disease.
4. *Interference with Iron Absorption*: High calcium levels can interfere with iron absorption, potentially leading to iron deficiency.
5. *Numbness or Tingling*: In rare cases, calcium overdose can cause numbness or tingling sensations in the fingers and toes.
Extreme Cases:
1. *Calcium Toxicity*: Severe calcium overdose can lead to calcium toxicity, which can cause cardiac arrhythmias, confusion, and even coma.
2. *Kidney Damage*: Prolonged excessive calcium intake can damage kidney function.
Recommended Daily Intake:
To avoid these side effects, adhere to the recommended daily calcium intake:
1. *Adults*: 1,000 mg/day (men and women aged 19-50)
2. *Pregnant/Lactating Women*: 1,000-1,400 mg/day
3. *Children/Teenagers*: 1,000-1,300 mg/day
If you suspect calcium overdose or experience any of these side effects, consult a healthcare professional for guidance.