22/04/2026
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【Emergency Evacuation Backpack List】
*Read the full article for a detailed breakdown of why each item matters, what to look for when choosing them, key cautions and practical tips for realistic preparation.
Emergencies don’t often occur at a convenient time. In the case of some (earthquakes, typhoons, heavy rain and flooding, etc.), it may be necessary to leave home in a hurry without much time to think about what to take or not take. It is also very possible that returning home may take more time—days, weeks, or even months—than expected. With that in mind, prepare an emergency evacuation bag and keep it near the exit of your home.
While many evacuation centers at parks and schools in Japan have emergency food, water, and shelter supplies, it’s important to remember that the weather may be cold, windy, rainy or extremely hot depending on the season. It will be very important to stay safe, warm, dry and hydrated. Keep this in mind when preparing an earthquake kit; depending on your comfort level, you have to decide which supplies you think you will need or want, especially if you have children or older folks in tow.
Many department stores, home centers and online retailers sell earthquake/emergency supplies along with complete kits. Check these out to see which supplies might best fit your situation. Building a tailor-made kit may take time, but it will be well worth the effort if you need it.
Following is a basic checklist of things to include along with why they might be handy. You can find most of these items at 100-yen stores or for a low cost. Check, use and replace perishable items every six months to one year. Use this list as a starting point. Sit down with your family or housemates and talk about what you might need, the best places to keep it, and a plan for where to meet if something happens. You may never need to use these items, but preparing now can make all the difference.
You can also refer to the Tokyo Metropolitan Government’s disaster preparedness guide for a more detailed breakdown of recommended emergency supplies.