28/08/2025
Money market funds in Kenya recorded strong but declining returns through the 2024/25 financial year. At the start of 2025, top performers such as Cytonn and Gulfcap were yielding over 16 percent, while other funds including Kuza, Etica, and Lofty-Corban averaged between 14 and 15 percent.
By mid-2025, however, the sector’s average gross yield had fallen to about 10.3 percent, with net returns settling near 8.7 percent. The consistent fall in earnings mirrored easing Treasury bill rates and adjustments in the broader interest rate environment.
Despite the downward trend, MMFs continued to outperform traditional savings and many fixed-income products. Even as yields dipped, Gulfcap, Cytonn, and Kuza maintained leadership, with Gulfcap posting a gross average of 14.2 percent in the first half of 2025 and Cytonn close behind at 14.0 percent.
Investors seeking stability and daily liquidity still found MMFs attractive compared with 91-, 182-, and 364-day Treasury bills, which delivered lower effective yields during the same period.
Dollar-denominated MMFs offered a different picture, showing stable yet modest growth. In the first half of 2025, Etica USD Fund and Kuza USD Fund delivered gross returns of about 5.9 percent and 5.8 percent respectively, translating into net yields of around 5 percent.
These returns, while lower than shilling-denominated funds, gave investors a cushion against local currency volatility, especially during periods of exchange rate pressure on the Kenyan shilling.
The overall trend underscores how money market fund performance is closely tied to macroeconomic movements. As interest rates softened and inflation stabilized, returns declined but remained competitive.
For Kenyan savers, the lesson of 2024/25 was clear: while MMFs are not immune to rate cycles, they remain an efficient, low-risk vehicle for both short-term and medium-term liquidity needs.