Seventh Day Adventist English Lesson Discussion

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Seventh Day Adventist English Lesson Discussion Share your understanding of the word of God and be ready to learn more through discussion of his word.BLESSED HOPE

15/12/2025

Monday December 15
A Sign of Concern
• The conclusion of Joshua 21:43-45 emphasizes the link between successful land allotment and obedience to God's Word, as well as God's faithfulness to Israel.
• Joshua's introduction transitions from his age to the audience tasked with continuing God's mission.
• The conquest of Canaan was facilitated by God's intervention, not by Israel's military power, demonstrating the need for reliance on God.
• Although Israel has resting from enemies, some nations remain, highlighting that victory is a continual responsibility, reliant on faithfulness to God.
• Comparisons are drawn between the Israelites' conquest under Joshua and Christians' spiritual victories today, emphasizing reliance on Jesus' sacrifice and the Holy Spirit.
• There is a question raised about the ease of sin despite the promises and support available to believers.

14/12/2025

Sunday December 14
God's Faithfulness and Promises in Joshua

Introduction
Joshua 21:43-45 emphasizes God's unwavering faithfulness and the fulfillment of His promises, linking the historical account of Israel's settlement in the Promised Land with the broader concept of salvation.

Key Points
1. Covenant Faithfulness: These verses serve as a summary of Joshua, illustrating God's commitment to fulfill His oaths and promises to Israel.
2. The Land and Victories: Verse 43 discusses the allocation of land, while verse 44 highlights victories over enemies, both viewed through the lens of God's faithfulness.
3. Divine Gift: The repeated mention of "all" underscores that the land and victories are gifts from God, with Israel receiving no credit.
4. Salvation Connection: Just as Israel's success came from God, so does salvation come as a gift through faith, not works (Eph. 2:8-9).
5. Future Assurance: God’s faithfulness gives believers confidence that His future promises will also be fulfilled, as seen in 2 Tim. 2:11-13.

Conclusion
The account in Joshua affirms that God’s promises are reliable, reinforcing the belief that His faithfulness assures the fulfillment of future promises for believers.

13/12/2025

Lesson 12 December 13-19
God Is Faithful!
Summary of Sabbath Afternoon Study

Introduction
This week's study focuses on Joshua's leadership and speeches to the Israelites as he nears the end of his life.

Key Points
• The readings include passages from Joshua, 2 Timothy, and Revelation.
• The memory text highlights God's faithfulness to His promises (Joshua 21:45).
• John F. Kennedy's inaugural speech emphasizes responsibility over privilege.
• Joshua's first speech looks back at Israel's victories and guides future worship of God, emphasizing exclusive devotion to Yahweh.

Conclusion
This week's study aims to reflect on God's past faithfulness and outline the path for Israel's future success in worship and leadership.

10/12/2025

Wednesday December 10
A Gentle Answer

Introduction
In the biblical passage Joshua 22:21-29, the response of the eastern tribes highlights important themes about handling accusations with grace, influenced by Proverbs 15:1.

Key Points
1. Response to Accusations: The eastern tribes initially listen patiently to serious charges against them, modeling the principle that a soft answer can prevent anger from escalating.
2. Oath to God: They invoke the names of God as a solemn oath to assert their innocence and clarify their intentions, emphasizing that God fully understands their situation.
3. Motivation Revealed: The true reason for building an altar was fear of separation from Israel, not rebellion against God. This indicates their commitment to spiritual unity rather than just geographic ties.
4. Joy in Reconciliation: The western tribes express genuine happiness upon learning of their brothers' innocence, reinforcing the importance of unity and avoiding conflict.

Conclusion
The passage teaches valuable lessons on responding to accusations, prioritizing spiritual allegiance, and fostering unity among communities. Consider reflecting on how you manage false accusations in light of these principles, as mentioned in Psalm 37:3-6, 34, 37.

09/12/2025

Tuesday December 9
Haunted by the Past
In Joshua 22:13-15, the Israelites send Phinehas, a well-known priest, as part of a delegation to the two-and-a-half tribes to investigate a suspicious altar. After witnessing the disastrous consequences of disobedience in Numbers 25, Phinehas was an influential choice due to his previous actions stopping immorality among the Israelites.

The delegation, representing the nine-and-a-half tribes, accuses the two-and-a-half tribes of sacrilege and rebellion against God. They express concerns that the unauthorized altar could lead to idolatry and sin, similar to past events involving Achan and the worship at Baal Peor, which brought punishment upon Israel.

The situation reflects how past negative experiences can shape current responses. The text prompts reflection on how God's grace can help individuals avoid letting past tragedies influence current relationships.

06/12/2025

“Now these things happened to them as an example, but they were written down for our instruction, on whom the end of the ages has come” (1 Corinthians 10:11, ESV).

05/12/2025

Discussion Questions:
1.How does biblical typology help you better understand the ministry of Jesus Christ on your behalf?

2.In what respect is our spiritual warfare like the conquest of Canaan, and how is it different?

3.Contemplate on the ultimate fulfillment of the Joshua typology. How does the picture of a world without pain, suffering, and death give us real hope in the daily struggles of life?

4.Joshua reflected the character of God to the extent that he foreshadowed the ministry of Christ. What are some practical ways that you can allow Jesus to reflect His character in you more completely?

04/12/2025

Thursday December 4
Joshua as a Foreshadow of the Church and Christ

Introduction:
Joshua's life and ministry serve as a type that points toward the activities of Jesus Christ and the mission of the church. The spiritual struggles faced by the church parallel the literal battles Israel fought under Joshua.

Key Points:
• The wars Israel fought symbolize the church's spiritual warfare against evil, as indicated in various New Testament texts.
• The church enjoys God's grace and blessings, representing fulfillment of the Joshua typology.
• The ultimate fulfillment occurs at Jesus' second coming, linking to eschatological themes.
• Joshua's character foreshadows aspects of the Messiah, emphasizing the importance of reflecting Christ's character in believers' lives.
• Regular contemplation of Jesus’ teachings is essential for spiritual growth and transformation.
• Joshua challenged the Israelites to claim the land God had given them; a similar challenge would be posed by Jesus today regarding the fulfillment of God's promises.

Conclusion:
Believers are encouraged to engage deeply with Scripture and reflect on Jesus’ character, facilitating spiritual growth and fulfillment of God’s promises.

03/12/2025

Wednesday December 3
Hebrews 3:7-4:11
The True Joshua, the Antitype

The story of Joshua is important in Israel's history, where he led the Israelites to settle in the Promised Land according to God’s law. Later, Old Testament prophets like Isaiah refer to the Messiah, Jesus, as a new Joshua who gives a spiritual inheritance to a renewed Israel.

In the New Testament, parallels are drawn between Joshua and Jesus. Both entered their respective missions after a period of wilderness. Jesus' baptism signifies His role as a Divine Warrior against evil, fulfilling the prophetic words about the Messiah. His life and sacrificial death defeated Satan, offering spiritual freedom and rest to believers.

The text encourages reflection on the significance of resting in Christ's victory, questioning how we can be assured of His defeat of evil for us.

02/12/2025

Tuesday December 2
Summary of Joshua, the Type

Introduction
This content discusses the similarities between the lives of Moses and Joshua in biblical typology, highlighting their roles in leading Israel.

Key Points
• Joshua is seen as a new Moses, repeating key events from the Exodus.
• Both leaders have personal encounters with God that commission them.
• They perform miraculous crossings (Moses of the Red Sea and Joshua of the Jordan).
• Circumcision and Passover are vital under both leaders.
• Manna appears during Moses’ time and ends with Joshua.
• Both leaders command the people to remove their sandals and signal victory with outstretched hands.
• Moses provides land division guidelines, which Joshua fulfills, and both give farewell addresses renewing the covenant.

Conclusion
Joshua’s life fulfills part of Moses' prophecy, but the ultimate fulfillment is understood to be in Jesus, who is central to the Christian faith and experience.

01/12/2025

Monday December 1
Summary of Type and Antitype

Introduction
Biblical interpretation involves understanding types and antitypes, where a type in the Old Testament finds its fulfillment in the New Testament and beyond.

Key Points
1. Biblical Typology: There are principles that guide the identification of biblical types and their fulfillment.
2. Three Phases of Fulfillment: The New Testament reveals antitypical fulfillment in:
• Christ’s life (Christological)
• The church's experience (Ecclesiological)
• The end times (Eschatological)
3. Examples of Old Testament Types: Types like Israel, the Exodus, and the sanctuary illustrate this concept across the three phases.

Conclusion
Understanding these connections helps readers grasp the teachings of the Bible about Jesus, salvation, and ultimate hope. If you struggle to understand certain passages, consider looking for their types and antitypes in scripture.

01/12/2025

Sunday November 30
Summary of Biblical Typology

Introduction
Biblical typology is an interpretative method found in the Scriptures that connects people, events, or institutions from the Old Testament to their fuller meanings in the New Testament.

Key Points
• The terms "type" (typos) and "antitype" (antitypos) describe this connection.
• Typology reveals how earlier figures or events foreshadow Jesus and the gospel.
• Types, shaped by divine design, correspond to antitypes, which more fully fulfill God's purpose.
• The New Testament writers derive meaning from Old Testament texts validated by prophetic writings.
• An example is David, whose role in the Old Testament prefigures a new David in the New Testament, illustrating how typology functions.

Conclusion
Understanding typology helps discover how the Old Testament provides insights into the meanings and realities of the New Testament, particularly regarding Jesus and His ministry.

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