Southern Mountains Association for Rural Transformation and Development

Southern Mountains Association for Rural Transformation and Development Contact information, map and directions, contact form, opening hours, services, ratings, photos, videos and announcements from Southern Mountains Association for Rural Transformation and Development, Digital creator, Patlong, Qacha's Nek.

We are an ecumenical community- based organization (CBO) in the southern mountains of Lesotho whose primary mandate is to facilitate efforts of rural communities by encouraging an integrated community development initiative that will alleviate poverty.

29/05/2026

Where potatoes grow, livelihoods flourish.

๐—–๐—ฒ๐—น๐—ฒ๐—ฏ๐—ฟ๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ด ๐—ช๐—ผ๐—ฟ๐—น๐—ฑ ๐—•๐—ฒ๐—ฒ ๐——๐—ฎ๐˜† ๐—ฎ๐˜ ๐—ค๐—ฎ๐—ฐ๐—ต๐—ฎ'๐˜€ ๐—ก๐—ฒ๐—ธ!Although the world celebrated on May 20th, we continued the festivities on Frid...
22/05/2026

๐—–๐—ฒ๐—น๐—ฒ๐—ฏ๐—ฟ๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ด ๐—ช๐—ผ๐—ฟ๐—น๐—ฑ ๐—•๐—ฒ๐—ฒ ๐——๐—ฎ๐˜† ๐—ฎ๐˜ ๐—ค๐—ฎ๐—ฐ๐—ต๐—ฎ'๐˜€ ๐—ก๐—ฒ๐—ธ!

Although the world celebrated on May 20th, we continued the festivities on Friday, May 23rd, here in Qacha's Nek!

Join us in raising awareness about the vital role bees play in our ecosystem and how we can help protect them.

Let's keep the buzz going and make a difference together!

20/05/2026

๐—ฉ๐—œ๐——๐—˜๐—ข | Mr. Malehi shares his key lessons from Farmer Field School on bean production. Watch to learn more!





๐—˜๐˜€๐˜๐—ถ๐—บ๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ด ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐˜†๐—ถ๐—ฒ๐—น๐—ฑ ๐˜„๐—ถ๐˜๐—ต ๐—™๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—บ๐—ฒ๐—ฟ ๐—™๐—ถ๐—ฒ๐—น๐—ฑ ๐—ฆ๐—ฐ๐—ต๐—ผ๐—ผ๐—นWorking hand in hand with farmers, we were able to collect data with Likoen...
13/05/2026

๐—˜๐˜€๐˜๐—ถ๐—บ๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ด ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐˜†๐—ถ๐—ฒ๐—น๐—ฑ ๐˜„๐—ถ๐˜๐—ต ๐—™๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—บ๐—ฒ๐—ฟ ๐—™๐—ถ๐—ฒ๐—น๐—ฑ ๐—ฆ๐—ฐ๐—ต๐—ผ๐—ผ๐—น
Working hand in hand with farmers, we were able to collect data with Likoeneng Farmer Field School from Tลกenekeng, Likoeneng. After analyzing the data, we will be able to present the results to them despite the fact that they had already made their observations on best practice while harvesting beans.

By collecting and analyzing data, we can identify patterns and trends in productivity; evaluate what worked and what didnโ€™t work. This will help us to make more informed decisions going forward, where we will encourage farmers to adopt the best practices as observed from farmer field school.

We are doing this kind of research along with farmers so that they can also learn through doing the actual work. The farmer led research model/ participatory research, as in FFS, is highly recommended in modern extension methods; as thorough engagement through all stages aid farmers to gain a better understanding of productive farming practices.

๐—˜๐˜€๐˜๐—ถ๐—บ๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ด ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐˜†๐—ถ๐—ฒ๐—น๐—ฑ ๐˜„๐—ถ๐˜๐—ต ๐—™๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—บ๐—ฒ๐—ฟ ๐—™๐—ถ๐—ฒ๐—น๐—ฑ ๐—ฆ๐—ฐ๐—ต๐—ผ๐—ผ๐—น๐˜€Meet Ha Rasefale Farmer Field School, from Semonkong, Tลกenekeng, working u...
08/05/2026

๐—˜๐˜€๐˜๐—ถ๐—บ๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ด ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐˜†๐—ถ๐—ฒ๐—น๐—ฑ ๐˜„๐—ถ๐˜๐—ต ๐—™๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—บ๐—ฒ๐—ฟ ๐—™๐—ถ๐—ฒ๐—น๐—ฑ ๐—ฆ๐—ฐ๐—ต๐—ผ๐—ผ๐—น๐˜€

Meet Ha Rasefale Farmer Field School, from Semonkong, Tลกenekeng, working under Benefit-sharing Fund cycle 5 of the International Plant Treaty. The FFS had an opportunity to ๐—ต๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ๐˜€๐˜, ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐˜€๐—ต, ๐˜„๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ป๐—ผ๐˜„, ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ฑ ๐˜€๐—ฒ๐—น๐—ฒ๐—ฐ๐˜ ๐˜€๐—ฒ๐—ฒ๐—ฑ from their yellow beans last week Tuesday. The field supervisor and field officer demonstrated how to estimate yields and the important parameters to be measured. The data was collected, total yield per treatment was obtained, while further analysis will be conducted at the SMARTD premises.

The FFS compared beans performance under intercropping with maize, kraal manure application, and where there was no manure applied as this is their usual way of planting beans. On one hand, they observed that the yield was high where they used kraal manure. On the other hand, they observed that where there was no manure applied the yield was significantly low, whereas intercropping manifested delayed beans maturity as some of the beans were still green.

This initiative also contributed to their ๐—ณ๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—บ๐—ฒ๐—ฟ ๐˜€๐—ฎ๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ๐—ฑ ๐˜€๐—ฒ๐—ฒ๐—ฑ, ๐˜€๐—ฒ๐—ฒ๐—ฑ ๐—บ๐˜‚๐—น๐˜๐—ถ๐—ฝ๐—น๐—ถ๐—ฐ๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—ป ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ฑ ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ๐—ถ๐—ฟ ๐—ฐ๐—ผ๐—บ๐—บ๐˜‚๐—ป๐—ถ๐˜๐˜† ๐˜€๐—ฒ๐—ฒ๐—ฑ ๐—ฏ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ธ๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ด initiative. Through participatory methods, the farmers were able to explore appropriate production conditions and associated farming practices, learn about ๐˜€๐—ฒ๐—น๐—ฒ๐—ฐ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—ป ๐—ผ๐—ณ ๐—พ๐˜‚๐—ฎ๐—น๐—ถ๐˜๐˜† ๐˜€๐—ฒ๐—ฒ๐—ฑ, ๐˜€๐—ฒ๐—ฒ๐—ฑ ๐˜€๐˜๐—ผ๐—ฟ๐—ฎ๐—ด๐—ฒ ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ฑ ๐—บ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ฎ๐—ด๐—ฒ๐—บ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜ ๐—ฎ๐—ฐ๐˜๐—ถ๐˜ƒ๐—ถ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ฒ๐˜€.

๐—›๐—ถ๐—ด๐—ต๐—น๐—ถ๐—ด๐—ต๐˜๐˜€ ๐—ณ๐—ฟ๐—ผ๐—บ ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐—ก๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—ป๐—ฎ๐—น ๐—ฆ๐—ฒ๐—ฒ๐—ฑ ๐—ฃ๐—ผ๐—น๐—ถ๐—ฐ๐˜† ๐——๐—ถ๐—ฎ๐—น๐—ผ๐—ด๐˜‚๐—ฒ ๐—ผ๐—ฟ๐—ด๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ถ๐˜‡๐—ฒ๐—ฑ ๐—ฏ๐˜† ๐—ฆ๐—ผ๐˜‚๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐—ป ๐— ๐—ผ๐˜‚๐—ป๐˜๐—ฎ๐—ถ๐—ป๐˜€ ๐—”๐˜€๐˜€๐—ผ๐—ฐ๐—ถ๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—ป ๐—ณ๐—ผ๐—ฟ ๐—ฅ๐˜‚๐—ฟ๐—ฎ๐—น ๐—ง๐—ฟ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐˜€๐—ณ๐—ผ๐—ฟ๐—บ๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—ป ๐—ฎ...
07/05/2026

๐—›๐—ถ๐—ด๐—ต๐—น๐—ถ๐—ด๐—ต๐˜๐˜€ ๐—ณ๐—ฟ๐—ผ๐—บ ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐—ก๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—ป๐—ฎ๐—น ๐—ฆ๐—ฒ๐—ฒ๐—ฑ ๐—ฃ๐—ผ๐—น๐—ถ๐—ฐ๐˜† ๐——๐—ถ๐—ฎ๐—น๐—ผ๐—ด๐˜‚๐—ฒ ๐—ผ๐—ฟ๐—ด๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ถ๐˜‡๐—ฒ๐—ฑ ๐—ฏ๐˜† ๐—ฆ๐—ผ๐˜‚๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐—ป ๐— ๐—ผ๐˜‚๐—ป๐˜๐—ฎ๐—ถ๐—ป๐˜€ ๐—”๐˜€๐˜€๐—ผ๐—ฐ๐—ถ๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—ป ๐—ณ๐—ผ๐—ฟ ๐—ฅ๐˜‚๐—ฟ๐—ฎ๐—น ๐—ง๐—ฟ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐˜€๐—ณ๐—ผ๐—ฟ๐—บ๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—ป ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ฑ ๐——๐—ฒ๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ๐—น๐—ผ๐—ฝ๐—บ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜ (๐—ฆ๐— ๐—”๐—ฅ๐—ง๐——)

On the 09th April 2026, SMARTD gathered experts, policymakers - Chairperson of the Portfolio Committee on the Economic and Development Cluster, Government line Ministries - Department of Research, National Gene Bank, FAO, UNDP-SGP-GEF, National University of Lesotho, Lesotho Agricultural College, Hope for Rural Women Assembly, LCN, NGOโ€™s, Development for Peace Education, Farmers, CSOโ€™s, Christian Council of Lesotho (CCL), Chiefs, and stakeholders to discuss and shape the future of seed innovation and regulation in Lesotho. Key issues raised by stakeholders, emphasized the need for improved seed quality, enhanced access and distribution, capacity building, inclusion of Farmer Managed Seed System (FMSS), inclusion of seed development both in the seed policy and in the seed bill to enhance implementation of these legal frameworks to boost agricultural productivity and rural transformation.

Gaps identified within the Lesotho Seed Policy include inadequate seed quality control measures, limited access to quality seeds for smallholder farmers, insufficient capacity for seed production and distribution, weak enforcement of policy regulations, lack of comprehensive seed certification systems, and limited stakeholder coordination. The policy was also seen giving insufficient support towards promoting local seeds but rather imported seeds. These gaps hinder the effective development and dissemination of quality seeds, impacting agricultural productivity and rural development.

๐—ฅ๐—ฒ๐—ฐ๐—ผ๐—บ๐—บ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐—ฑ๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—ป
1. The seed policy should be an independent. It should not belong to one institution.

2. There should be an establishment of Lesotho Agricultural Management Authority (LAMA) as an umbrella body which oversee and coordinate development across agricultural sectors.

3. Participants recommended that Lesotho seed policy be harmonized with SADC legal frameworks.

4. It was recommended that Proper scientific wording and legal terminology be used throughout the policy document.

5. The idea of Preserving and use of plant genetic materials for food and agriculture should be incorporated in seed policy.

6. The seed policy should define and unpack what is seed, and the processes followed to declare a seed as a quality seed.

7. Responsible organ should comply by see to it that the seed policy should be reviewed a very 10 years.

8. SMARTD as an organization to organize report back session to participants.

๐—ฆ๐˜‚๐—บ๐—บ๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐˜†
The policy currently leans heavily toward formal, certified seed systems, leaving FMSS under-recognized and under-supported. Reinforcing FMSS requires legal recognition, participatory breeding, decentralized quality assurance, and stronger farmersโ€™ rights protections. This would balance formal and informal systems, enhance resilience, and empower communities.

๐—™๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—บ๐—ฒ๐—ฟ ๐—™๐—ถ๐—ฒ๐—น๐—ฑ ๐—ฆ๐—ฐ๐—ต๐—ผ๐—ผ๐—น๐˜€ ๐—ณ๐—ผ๐˜€๐˜๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ด ๐—ด๐—ฒ๐—ป๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—ป๐—ฎ๐—น ๐—ธ๐—ป๐—ผ๐˜„๐—น๐—ฒ๐—ฑ๐—ด๐—ฒ ๐˜€๐—ต๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ดMy name is Lemohang Khasipe from Likoeneng village in the b...
16/04/2026

๐—™๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—บ๐—ฒ๐—ฟ ๐—™๐—ถ๐—ฒ๐—น๐—ฑ ๐—ฆ๐—ฐ๐—ต๐—ผ๐—ผ๐—น๐˜€ ๐—ณ๐—ผ๐˜€๐˜๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ด ๐—ด๐—ฒ๐—ป๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—ป๐—ฎ๐—น ๐—ธ๐—ป๐—ผ๐˜„๐—น๐—ฒ๐—ฑ๐—ด๐—ฒ ๐˜€๐—ต๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ด

My name is Lemohang Khasipe from Likoeneng village in the beautiful mountains of Lesotho. I am 23 years old and stay with my mother. As I grew up, I heard stories from my mother, grandparents, uncles, and aunts of all the foods that they used to eat. They talk about sorghums, which were used for making healthy porridge and beer in our community.

For me these were all folktales until we formed the Tลกenekeng Farmer Field School with support from SMARTD. The aim was to reintroduce lost plant genetic materials repatriated from community and national genebanks. The FFS has made us learn of the different crop varieties of beans and sorghums. FFSs have become a platform for me to learn from the elderly people in my community and exchange knowledge on cultivating the crop, storage, and consumption.

Without the FFSs, I would not have learnt about the history of these crops and the important nutritional and cultural value they have. We value the interaction and unity this platform has brought to the community, not just in ๐๐ฅ๐š๐ง๐ญ ๐†๐ž๐ง๐ž๐ญ๐ข๐œ ๐‘๐ž๐ฌ๐จ๐ฎ๐ซ๐œ๐ž๐ฌ conservation but in strengthening us as a people.

๐—ฃ๐—ฅ๐—˜๐—ฆ๐—ฆ ๐—œ๐—ก๐—ฉ๐—œ๐—ง๐—”๐—ง๐—œ๐—ข๐—กThe Southern Mountains Association For Rural Transformation and Development cordially invite members of ...
08/04/2026

๐—ฃ๐—ฅ๐—˜๐—ฆ๐—ฆ ๐—œ๐—ก๐—ฉ๐—œ๐—ง๐—”๐—ง๐—œ๐—ข๐—ก
The Southern Mountains Association For Rural Transformation and Development cordially invite members of the media to attend the Seed Policy Dialogue on Regulatory issues and Strengthening Seed Production Programs.

This dialogue aims to bring together key stakeholders to discuss the current regulatory landscapes, address challenges, and explore strategies to enhance seed production systems in Lesotho, ultimately contributing to sustainable agricultural development and food security.

๐—˜๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜ ๐——๐—ฒ๐˜๐—ฎ๐—ถ๐—น๐˜€:
๐——๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ฒ: ๐—ง๐—ต๐˜‚๐—ฟ๐˜€๐—ฑ๐—ฎ๐˜†, ๐Ÿต๐˜๐—ต ๐—”๐—ฝ๐—ฟ๐—ถ๐—น ๐Ÿฎ๐Ÿฌ๐Ÿฎ๐Ÿฒ
๐—ง๐—ถ๐—บ๐—ฒ: ๐Ÿฌ๐Ÿต:๐Ÿฌ๐Ÿฌ - ๐Ÿญ๐Ÿฒ:๐Ÿฏ๐Ÿฌ
๐—ฃ๐—น๐—ฎ๐—ฐ๐—ฒ: ๐—–๐—ต๐—ฟ๐—ถ๐˜€๐˜๐—ถ๐—ฎ๐—ป ๐—–๐—ผ๐˜‚๐—ป๐—ฐ๐—ถ๐—น ๐—ผ๐—ณ ๐—Ÿ๐—ฒ๐˜€๐—ผ๐˜๐—ต๐—ผ (๐—–๐—–๐—Ÿ)

All media houses are encouraged to attend and cover this important national event. Your presence and coverage will help raise effective policies and collaborative efforts to strengthen seed systems across the region.

๐— ๐—ฒ๐—ฑ๐—ถ๐—ฎ ๐—–๐—ผ๐—ป๐˜๐—ฎ๐—ฐ๐˜:
Communications Officer - Thabiso Makibinyane
+266 5882 3317/ +266 6271 8937
[email protected]

We held a local exchange visit at Semonkong for Tลกenekeng Farmer Field Schools, independent associations, and individual...
17/03/2026

We held a local exchange visit at Semonkong for Tลกenekeng Farmer Field Schools, independent associations, and individual farmers. This was a stand to share information and findings from farmer led research under participatory research approach where FFS made a study on seed potato multiplication production using different organic farming practices.

Under the use of organic manure in comparison with synthetic fertilizer). the hypothesis is that seed under kraal manure may be of small of recommended size, while under synthetic fertilizer farmer get table potatoes than seed.

Speaking on behalf of the Tapole ke Letlotlo Association, Mr. Mothibeli Mohlapiso highlighted that he can see the difference between using kraal manure and synthetic fertilizer. โ€œToday I have learned a few things which I did not know how to differentiate: the usage of kraal manure and synthetic fertilizer. I have learned that there is a difference when crops have grown,โ€™ he said.

Mrs. Marethabile Masoetsa from Moriting FFS, Tลกenekeng, said after this study they will practice what they learned, and are eager to study about the production maize (staple food) as it does not yield like it used to do before.

These research projects are done by farmers with the assistance of the extension office at the small plots. If the research is successful, farmers can apply what they have learned from small plots to bigger fields.

Community Technology Development Trust/Organisation | CCARDESA | Lesotho Agricultural College | Seahlolo | Rural Self-Help Development Association | Department of Agricultural Research Lesotho | Brot fรผr die Welt | Hon. Thabo Mofosi Minister of Agriculture | International Plant Treaty | Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)

๐—•๐—ผ๐—ถ๐˜๐—ต๐˜‚๐˜๐—ผ ๐—ธ๐—ฎ ๐—น๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ฎ๐—ผ๐—ฎ ๐˜€๐—ฒ๐—ธ๐—ผ๐—น๐—ผ๐—ป๐—ด ๐˜€๐—ฎ ๐—น๐—ถ๐—ต๐—ผ๐—ฎ๐—ถ ๐—ฆ๐—ฒ๐—บ๐—ผ๐—ป๐—ธ๐—ผ๐—ป๐—ด, ๐—ง๐˜€ฬŒ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐—ฒ๐—ธ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐—ด, ๐—›๐—ฎ ๐—ง๐˜€๐—ฒ๐—ธ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ฎโ€œSerapeng sa pele re qalile ho lema linoa re sa t...
17/03/2026

๐—•๐—ผ๐—ถ๐˜๐—ต๐˜‚๐˜๐—ผ ๐—ธ๐—ฎ ๐—น๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ฎ๐—ผ๐—ฎ ๐˜€๐—ฒ๐—ธ๐—ผ๐—น๐—ผ๐—ป๐—ด ๐˜€๐—ฎ ๐—น๐—ถ๐—ต๐—ผ๐—ฎ๐—ถ ๐—ฆ๐—ฒ๐—บ๐—ผ๐—ป๐—ธ๐—ผ๐—ป๐—ด, ๐—ง๐˜€ฬŒ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐—ฒ๐—ธ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐—ด, ๐—›๐—ฎ ๐—ง๐˜€๐—ฒ๐—ธ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ฎ
โ€œSerapeng sa pele re qalile ho lema linoa re sa tลกela moiteli. Ea ba serapeng sa bobeli ra tลกela moiteli empa re bone h**e phapano e teng lipolotong tsena tse peli. Serapeng sa boraro ra tลกela poone, linaoa, le moiteli, le teng ntse re bone h**e phapano e teng. Mme ka hona, re entse h**e hosane e be re bone h**e na re tlameha ho etsa joang ha re le masimong a rona,โ€ ho rialo โ€˜mโ€™e Malieketseng Mokotjo.

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Patlong
Qacha's Nek
640

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