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IIUM Law Majalla, Ahmad Ibrahim Kuliyyah of Laws (AIKOL) , International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM), Kampung Gombak (2025)

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Ahmad Ibrahim Kuliyyah Of Laws (AIKOL) , International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM)

05/11/2025

The Normalisation of Cyberbullying Today by Dafinah binti Shazli Hasbi

Poster by Aishah Camelia

Today’s technology is becoming more and more sophisticated due to humans’ nature of constantly seeking ways to improve our lives. Though it can bring numerous benefits, it can also bring detriments to our society if used unwisely. Cyberbullying is one of the most famous matters being discussed worldwide because it can happen anywhere at any time of the world. This article unravels the true definition of cyberbullying and why the number of cyberbullying cases reported are skyrocketing nowadays. This article also features recent cases that happened in Malaysia, showing the severity of cyberbullying. Moreover, it includes initiatives that need to be taken, mainly focusing on government bodies, to prevent this challenge from worsening.
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All editions of Law Majalla can now be read through these links:
📌 Website: https://www.lawmajalla.com/home
📌 LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/company/iiumlawmajalla

With Regards,
Law Majalla IIUM

29/10/2025

Revisiting the Appointment of Malaysia’s Chief Justice: Constitutional Safeguards, Judicial Independence, and Executive Discretion by Muhammad Wafiuddin bin Azizi & Mohd Sharen Azli Alzalip

Poster by Nurul Irdina binti Sazali

The 2025 judicial crisis shook Malaysia’s confidence in the rule of law. Following Chief Justice Tengku Maimun’s retirement, weeks of delay in judicial appointments and allegations of executive interference exposed deep cracks in the nation’s justice system. With over 30 vacant judicial positions and rising public distrust, questions arose over whether Malaysia’s courts still stood independent from political influence. This article uncovers how the Prime Minister’s dominant role in the Judicial Appointments Commission undermines the separation of powers and judicial integrity. It calls for urgent reforms such as constitutional amendments, reduced executive control, and greater transparency to rebuild faith in Malaysia’s justice system and safeguard the future of its democracy.
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All editions of Law Majalla can now be read through these links:
📌 Website: https://www.lawmajalla.com/home
📌 LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/company/iiumlawmajalla

With Regards,
Law Majalla IIUM

21/10/2025

Justice for the Voiceless: Legal Aid as a Lifeline
By IIUM Legal Aid Club

“No one’s left behind.”

Justice must never be a privilege reserved for the wealthy. Legal aid exists to ensure that even the most marginalized among us can stand equal before the law — with dignity, representation, and hope. From the inspiring story of Dato’ Ahmad Zaharil Muhaiyar, the “Pencil Box Lawyer,” to the tireless efforts of IIUM’s Legal Aid Clinic, this article highlights how compassion and access to justice can transform lives.
Discover how legal aid bridges the gap between law and humanity, giving voice to those who would otherwise remain unheard.
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All editions of Law Majalla can now be read through these links:
📌 Website: https://www.lawmajalla.com/home
📌 LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/company/iiumlawmajalla

With Regards,
Law Majalla IIUM

16/10/2025

Sexual Harassment in the Workplace by Dania Marsya & Mohd Sharen Azli Alzalip

Poster by Shazmirah Shamsad

Sexual harassment in the workplace is an increasingly urgent issue in Malaysia, with reported cases rising steadily since 2022 and reaching 666 in 2024. Unsurprisingly, this issue is becoming more common due to unpunished misconducts and the lack of penalties for the perpetrators. While this problem is legally addressed through the Employment Act 1955, which defines sexual harassment broadly, including verbal, non-verbal, visual, gesture-based, and physical acts deemed offensive or threatening in workplace contexts, these tend to be far from sufficient. Through this short article, discover the hidden dangers in Malaysian workplaces; how rising sexual harassment cases impact everyone, what the law says, and why sweeping changes are needed to protect victims and restore justice.

06/10/2025

Law Majalla welcomes all new and familiar faces for the 25/26 academic year📣

Ahead of us is a semester full of its ups and downs so we wish all the best to everyone on their journey! May this semester be better than the previous one, or if you’re new, a good start for you here in AIKOL.

05/06/2025

The benefits of the new Personal Data Protection (Amendment) Act 2024

After many negotiations in the parliament, the government has amended 10 laws in the Personal Data Protection Act. The changes that were implemented on 1st April 2025 are upon direct obligations on data processors to comply with the security principle, changes to cross-border transfer rules, revised definitions of “sensitive personal data” and “personal data”, and increased penalties. While on 1st June 2025 it touched on data protection officer (DPO) appointment, mandatory data breach notifications, and data subject rights to data portability.

1. Terminology Alignment with International Standards
* The term “data user” has been replaced with “data controller” throughout the PDPA, aligning Malaysia’s terminology with international data protection frameworks like the GDPR. This change facilitates clearer understanding and consistency in global data protection practices.

2. Amendment of definitions in the PDPA
* The law has recognised “biometric data” as a type of sensitive personal data, the law introduces new definitions for “personal data breach”, expands the definition of “requestor” to encompass individuals making data portability requests; and narrows down the scope of “personal data” to exclude personal data of deceased individuals.

3. Increased Penalties for Non-Compliance
* Before the amendment for a breach of any of the PDP Principles carries a maximum penalty of a fine of up to RM300,000, or imprisonment for a term of up to two years, or both. In practice, the highest compound issued under the PDPA to date is RM108,000, which was imposed on a security services firm for breaching the General Principle, Disclosure Principle, and Retention Principle. With the Amendment of the Act it will increase the penalty for breach of the PDP Principles to a maximum penalty of a fine of up to RM1,000,000, or imprisonment for a term of up to three years, or both.

29/05/2025

[Criticism for the amendment for citizenship laws]

The issue of citizenship laws in Malaysia has always been debated as there is no clear cut solution that can be found to cater to every individual. Hence, the newest Constitution (Amendment) Bill 2024 on citizenship was passed in the Dewan Rakyat on the17th of October by a two-third majority by 70 members of parliament has sparked multiple discussion on public and national interest. It is clear that the government has done in their best power to cater to the nation with a more inclusive and fairer law that protects the rights of all Malaysian.

What are the new proposed amendments on citizenship laws?

1. Bahasa melayu proficiency
- Foreign women that chose to marry a Malaysian shall be required to have adequate malay language knowledge as part of her application for citizenship. This includes a written test and direct interviews.

2. Lowered age ceiling for application
- An amendment of Article 15A will change the age limit from age 21 years old to 18 years old consistent with the voting age and definition of a minor in the Child Act 2001

Applies to those previously obtained citizenship by law and requiring them to take their oath of citizenship before turning 18 in order to remain a Malaysian.

3. Citizenship for kids born abroad
- Malaysian women will have the same status as to Malaysian men that can automatically give citizenship to children born abroad as per Part II of the Second Schedule in Section 14(1)(b) without it being retroactive.

4. Children of permanent residents
- At least one parent has to be Malaysian in order to be eligible for children to gain citizenship

5. Revocation of Marriage
- foreign women who became Malaysian through marriage would have this revoked if their marriage were to be dissolved within two years of them gaining citizenship, when the limit was previously two years from the date of marriage.

21/05/2025

Factors of Corruption in Muslim Countries: A Comparative Analysis with Non-Western Countries by Umy Marsh*ta Binti Mohamed Azhar

Poster by Aeshah Adlina

Corruption remains a significant challenge in the world as globalisation takes place over time. This simply means that Muslim-majority countries are not excluded from the corruption practices in their governance. The involvement of Muslim Countries in corruption is often reflected in their high rankings on the Corruption Perceptions Index (CPI), portraying how vastly the corruption is practiced in the countries. This article explores the underlying factors contributing to corruption in these nationsand how it advances in our daily lives.
Read this article to understand the point of view of Islam in regard to corruption and how Western countries efficiently deal with the issue to ensure their governance is free from any corruption practices.
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All editions of Law Majalla can now be read through these links:
📌 Website: https://www.lawmajalla.com/home
📌 LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/company/iiumlawmajalla
With Regards,
Law Majalla IIUM

14/05/2025

Animal Rights by Shahirah Aizah
Poster by Shazmirah Shamsad
Over 889 cases of animal cruelty were reported in Malaysia as of March 2023. Behind each case is a helpless animal that has been starved, beaten, caged, or neglected and suffering in silence. This article dives into a truth that many ignore. Animals may not speak, but they feel. From weak laws that let offenders walk free, to heartbreaking cases of abuse even in so-called “shelters,” we need to open our eyes to the cruelty happening around us. This isn’t just about pets but it’s about the kind of society we want to live in. One where compassion is shown not only to humans but also to the voiceless beings who rely on us for kindness. Read this article to understand why stricter punishments and stronger awareness are not just necessary but the fact that they’re long overdue. Speaking out for those who can’t is a privilege.
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All editions of Law Majalla can now be read through these links:
📌 Website: https://www.lawmajalla.com/home
📌 LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/company/iiumlawmajalla

With Regards,
Law Majalla IIUM

07/05/2025

Estate Land: The Laws and Its Issues by Nur Aleeya Sabrina Norman

Poster by Nurul Irdina Binti Sazali

Estate land is a significant aspect of Malaysia’s agricultural landscape, but how well do we understand its legal framework? What do we, as Malaysians, know about the regulations governing estate land? The National Land Code outlines specific provisions, including the requirement for Estate Land Board approval, which plays a crucial role in managing these lands. Yet, can we truly differentiate between estate land and other types of agricultural land, and what are the implications of these distinctions?
This article delves into the intricacies of estate land laws, explores the challenges, and offers insights into the legislative intent behind these regulations. Read on to deepen your understanding of estate land, its complexities, and the potential solutions for a more sustainable agricultural future in Malaysia.
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All editions of Law Majalla can now be read through these links:
📌 Website: https://www.lawmajalla.com/home
📌 LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/company/iiumlawmajalla

With Regards,
Law Majalla IIUM

30/04/2025

Will There Ever Be a Stop Wildlife Trafficking by Arissa Awatif

Poster by Ishaq Najmi

Have you ever wonder how our legal system works in coping with wildlife trafficking?

Every year, there are tremendous increasing amount of wildlife trafficking for their special features. How would we tackle this issue from legal perspective if there is no absolute rule provided. Nevertheless, as a member of the citizens, are we aware that there are provided regulations pertaining to this matter? Is it edequate and versatile enough to deal with the current issue? Calling all readers to be the new experts for this subject and for all legal experts to go through this interesting topic to further come out with the best solution and advice for the future.
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All editions of Law Majalla can now be read through these links:
All editions of Law Majalla can now be read through these links:
📌 Website: https://www.lawmajalla.com/home
📌 LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/company/iiumlawmajalla

With Regards,
Law Majalla IIUM

IIUM Law Majalla

05/11/2025

29/10/2025

21/10/2025

16/10/2025

06/10/2025

05/06/2025

29/05/2025

21/05/2025

14/05/2025

07/05/2025

30/04/2025

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