25/08/2025
LAGOS IN AFROBEATS: THE CITY THAT BECAME A CHORUS
Lagos has never been silent. The city hums, roars, and hisses—sometimes all at once. It is a place where traffic becomes percussion, where street hawkers lace their chants with melody, and where the sea carries whispers into the night air. Long before Afrobeats was tagged a global export, Lagos had already been composing its own chaotic symphony. To live here is to be immersed in rhythm, unwillingly or otherwise; the city does not give you the option of muting it. Every bus stop, every backstreet, every market square pulses like a drumline rehearsing for eternity.
Yet Lagos is not merely the backdrop to Afrobeats—it is the co-writer of its script. The music borrows its urgency from the gridlock, its boastfulness from the billboards, its melancholia from the cramped tenements, and its joy from the yellow buses that ferry millions each day. When Afrobeats was christened around 2010, Lagos was already encoded in its DNA: the rebellion, the audacity, the refusal to stay quiet. Today, as Afrobeats travels from London clubs to New York arenas, the echo of Ojuelegba, Surulere and Festac remains audible in every hook and chant.
To call Lagos the capital of Afrobeats is not geography—it is testimony. The city has not only nurtured the genre’s pioneers, it has staged its battles and recorded its triumphs. From the Island lounges to the Mainland ghettos, Lagos is both stage and audience, muse and market. It demands visibility, and in return, it offers inspiration. What Afrobeats has become to the world—an anthem of selfhood, resilience, and possibility—Lagos had already been singing for decades, in traffic jams, in nightclubs, and in the restless dreams of its youth. Hence, Lagos does not merely appear in Afrobeats—it structures it, shaping the sound’s ambition, language, and reach amongst several other realities.
1. LAGOS AS GRIND, CHAOS AND WISDOM
Lagos is some type of initiation. Olamide’s I Love Lagos reads like a city anthem, praising both mainland and island, borrowing legitimacy from former Governor Ambode and painting Lagos as a place so advanced visitors mistake it for Europe. Yet behind the veneer of beauty, the city demands sharpness. In Eko, Kizz Daniel insists Lagos “teaches the fool wisdom,” name-dropping Mushin Oloosa as a shorthand for street schooling. Zlatan, in Lagos Anthem, refutes the complaint that “money no dey Lagos,” declaring the city’s riches obvious to those who grind.
Brymo, ever the street bard, turns the grind into story. 1 Pound is not just a love song but a walking documentary of Yaba’s texture — bus conductors fighting over ₦250, sachet water sellers hustling, an alabaru carrying heavy loads for pounded yam. It is Lagos reduced to the most granular human exchanges, wisdom coded in survival. Seyi Vibez’s Lagos mourns friends lost to violence, neighbors richer than kings who remain inaccessible, and an Abobi swallowed by double wahala. To live in Lagos is to carry scars, yet also to inherit wisdom. Even Zlatan and Tekno’s Agege video, under a bridge with bare-chested dancers zanku-ing around a toppled car, suggests Lagos chaos as spectacle — Ojuelegba where discipline is administered with fists, where disorder is rule.
2. LAGOS AS THE HUB OF HEDONISM
But Lagos is also where ambition explodes into indulgence. Maleek Berry’s Eko Miami fantasizes about Lagos-to-Miami parties — a transatlantic bridge of holiday abandon. Olamide’s Turn Up invokes the popular slang “jẹjẹ l’omo Eko n lo” — Lagosians move with peace, but always to a soundtrack of nightclubs and dance floors. Banky W’s Lagos Party canonized this spirit earlier: Lagos as the city where the best parties are guaranteed.
On the island, the girls become symbols of Lagos hedonism. Lekki by M.I, Falz, Ajebutter 22, and Odunsi sketches the currency of Lagos nightlife — Lekki women, mainland men, expectations negotiated under neon lights. Mayorkun crowns himself The Mayor of Lagos, then doubles down with Of Lagos, a viral house music anthem dropped mid-lockdown that positioned him as a nightlife incarnate. Hedonism here is both aspiration and governance — Lagos is a club, and only those who shine can rule it.
3. LAGOS AS A MUSE OF LONGING AND NOSTALGIA
For others, Lagos is romance, a muse dressed in memory. Brymo begs Eko not to let him go, a lover who might abandon him. Asa’s Eyo is pure nostalgia — a Paris-based singer dreaming of taxis waiting somewhere, children running, the laughter of an Eyo festival she hopes remains unchanged. Kizz Daniel borrows the Eyo chant for his own homage in 2025, as Oritse Femi had before him, pulling Lagos’ masquerade tradition into Afropop’s present.
Teni sings Lagos as beauty — Amala in Sh*tta, Oshodi as refuge for her lover on the song Case. Ayra Starr’s Lagos Love Story sketches a city where affection finds its coordinates. Even Show Dem Camp, on No Love in Lagos, romanticize by negation: narrating how every promise of Lagos romance dissolves in betrayal, DMs, and club smoke. Nostalgia, here, is both sweetness and warning.
4. LAGOS AS A LANDSCAPE OF CONTRADICTIONS
If one theme defines Lagos in song, it is antithesis. Wizkid’s Ojuelegba is both struggles and testimonies — his mother’s intercessions, his early recording days at Modus studio, and the neighborhood’s infamy as a place where hustle defines you. Runtown’s If E Happen for Lagos distills the contradictions into lyrics: “If you no know big man, you never know person.” Lagos is party, yet also failed ambitions, widening inequality, and an endless search for answers.
Double Wahala, Oritse Femi’s anthem, exemplifies this paradox. He boasts of global reach — Moscow to Malaysia — yet still rooted in Ikeja, Bariga, Surulere and Gbagada. Contradiction is embedded: Lagos makes you, Lagos breaks you. Reekado Banks’ Ozumba Mbadiwe and Burna Boy’s 20.10.20 turn this into protest memorial, etching into history, Lekki Tollgate as both Lagos wealth (a road in Lekki) and Lagos wound (the EndSARS realities).
5. LAGOS AS THE CRADLE OF AFROBEATS MODERNITY
At its core, Lagos is where Afrobeats invents itself. Wizkid globalized this identity in Made in Lagos, less a thematic album about the city than a branding device that exported Lagos as sonic passport. Mr Eazi’s Accra to Lagos and Lagos to London reinforced the same — Lagos as hinge between local and global. Niniola stretches the line further with Lagos to Jozi, inscribing South African house into the Lagos rhythm.
The city has birthed titles as declarations: Olamide’s Lagos Nawa!, Zlatan’s Lagos Anthem, Mayorkun’s Mayor of Lagos. Even Adekunle Gold’s Omo Eko crowns Lagos as identity, a birthright tied to struggle in Ikotun and Agege. The streets themselves become legend: Alajo Somolu by Brymo memorializes a thrift collector who never wrote records, yet embodied Lagos’ trust economy. Melodi’s Yaba Left borrows from Lagos psychiatry slang; Blaqbonez’ Back in Uni situates heartbreak in Lekki’s apartments; General Pype remembers Obalende as hellish on Victorious Man, KCee sees this same slum as a meeting point. Every neighborhood sings its own bar.
Therefore, to speak of Afrobeats without Lagos is to leave the story half–told. The genre’s global journey may be mapped across continents, but its center of gravity remains tethered to this restless city. Every sold–out arena abroad still echoes back to Ojuelegba, to Agege, to Lekki nights where the beat first found its footing. Lagos insists on being remembered, even when the music appears to have transcended geography.
The city, however, is not just a historical marker; it continues to reinvent itself alongside the sound. Each neighborhood produces new cadences, underground scenes seed future anthems, and the city’s chaos sharpens its musicians into storytellers who can carry local truths to global stages. Lagos changes, Afrobeats changes—but never apart from one another.
And so Lagos becomes more than a backdrop; it is a chorus—repeated, unignorable, central. It is the city that insists on singing itself into every rhythm, every verse, every stage. As Afrobeats expands into an international language of joy and defiance, Lagos will always be audible in its accent: loud, unrepentant, and unforgettable.