13/10/2025
✝️ Saint Theophilus of Antioch
Feast Day: October 13
Title: Bishop of Antioch, Christian Apologist
Lived: c. 120 – c. 190 AD
📖 Story of Saint Theophilus of Antioch
Saint Theophilus was born in Antioch, in present-day Turkey, around the early 2nd century. He was raised as a pagan, deeply interested in philosophy and literature. Like many seekers of truth in his time, he studied various religions and philosophies in search of the true God.
Through his study of the Sacred Scriptures, especially the Old Testament, Theophilus came to believe in the one true God revealed to humanity through Jesus Christ. His conversion was the result of deep thought, reason, and grace — he found that Christianity offered the truth that philosophy could not provide.
⛪ Bishop and Defender of the Faith
After his conversion, Theophilus became a Christian teacher and theologian. His wisdom and holiness led him to be chosen as Bishop of Antioch, one of the most important Christian centers of the early Church (where Saint Peter himself had once preached).
During his time as bishop, the Church was facing persecution and intellectual attacks from pagans. Theophilus became known for his writings defending Christianity. His most famous work, Apology to Autolycus, is one of the earliest examples of Christian apologetics — reasoned arguments explaining and defending the faith.
In this work, Theophilus:
Defends creation and the existence of one God, rejecting pagan myths.
Argues for the truth of Scripture and moral superiority of Christian life.
Is the first known writer to use the word “Trinity” (Trias in Greek) to describe God as Father, Son, and Holy Spirit.
🌿 Legacy
Saint Theophilus died peacefully around 190 AD, after faithfully guiding his flock and helping lay the foundations of Christian theology. Though few of his writings survive, his influence remains — especially his emphasis on faith joined with reason, and his defense of God’s truth in a skeptical world.
💬 Reflection
Saint Theophilus teaches us that faith and reason work together. He shows that studying, thinking deeply, and seeking truth can lead us closer to God. His life calls us to defend our faith with love, wisdom, and courage.
🙏 Prayer
> Saint Theophilus of Antioch, faithful teacher and defender of truth,
help us to grow in wisdom and understanding of our faith.
May we, like you, use our minds and hearts to know, love, and serve God.
Amen.