
25/07/2025
SC declares Articles of Impeachment vs. Sara Duterte unconstitutional
The Supreme Court declared the Articles of Impeachment against Vice President Sara Duterte unconstitutional on July 25, 2025. Here's a breakdown of the ruling.
Reason for the Ruling: The court unanimously agreed that the impeachment complaint was barred by the one-year rule under Article XI Section 3 paragraph 5 of the Constitution and violated Duterte's right to due process.
Impact on the Impeachment Process: The Senate cannot acquire jurisdiction over the impeachment proceedings due to the court's ruling. However, this doesn't absolve Duterte of the charges against her.
Future Impeachment Complaint: A new impeachment complaint can be filed starting February 6, 2026, as per the Supreme Court's ruling.
Background: Three impeachment complaints were filed against Duterte in December 2024, related to alleged misuse of confidential funds. The fourth complaint, endorsed by over one-third of lawmakers from the House of Representatives, was later transmitted to the Senate and deemed unconstitutional by the Supreme Court.
The Supreme Court's decision emphasizes the importance of following due process and the rule of law, even in impeachment proceedings.
As SC spokesperson lawyer Camille Ting noted, "The end does not justify the means... There is a right way to do the right things at the right time. This is what the rule of just law means. This is what fairness or due process of law means, even for impeachment.”